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Related Concept Videos

Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan01:13

Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan

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Radiological investigations are paramount in the diagnosis and management of various pulmonary diseases. Two essential investigations are the Pulmonary Angiogram and the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan.
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
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Cancer Therapies02:49

Cancer Therapies

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Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
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Updated: Feb 19, 2026

Proton Therapy Delivery and Its Clinical Application in Select Solid Tumor Malignancies
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Proton Therapy Delivery and Its Clinical Application in Select Solid Tumor Malignancies

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[New radiation techniques in paediatric cancers].

Line Claude1, Liana Todisco, Julie Leseur

  • 1Centre Léon-Bérard, département de radiothérapie, 28, rue Laënnec, 69008 Lyon, France. claude@lyon.fnclcc.fr

Bulletin Du Cancer
|May 18, 2011
PubMed
Summary

External radiation therapy is crucial for childhood cancers like brain tumors. Newer techniques such as stereotactic radiation, intensity-modulated radiation therapy, and proton therapy offer advantages and are increasingly considered for pediatric patients.

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Whole-body PET/MRI of Pediatric Patients: The Details That Matter
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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Radiation Oncology
  • Pediatric Oncology

Context:

  • External radiation therapy is a primary treatment for pediatric cancers, especially brain and head/neck tumors.
  • Conformal radiation therapy has been the established standard for decades.
  • Concerns exist regarding long-term side effects of traditional radiation in children.

Purpose:

  • To review the potential applications of advanced radiation techniques in pediatric cancer management.
  • To discuss the limitations and benefits of stereotactic radiation, intensity-modulated radiation therapy, and proton therapy for children.
  • To evaluate the cost-benefit ratio of novel radiation strategies in pediatric oncology.

Summary:

  • Newer radiation techniques like stereotactic radiation, intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), and proton therapy show promise in adult cancer treatment.
  • These advanced methods are being increasingly evaluated for pediatric cancer cases, particularly brain tumors and head/neck cancers.
  • The article explores the specific indications and constraints for implementing these modern techniques in childhood cancer therapy.

Impact:

  • Provides guidance on adopting advanced radiation technologies in pediatric oncology.
  • Aims to improve treatment efficacy and reduce long-term side effects in childhood cancer survivors.
  • Facilitates informed decision-making regarding the use of novel radiation modalities in pediatric cancer care.