Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 2, 2026

Surgical Correction for Pediatric Epiblepharon and Trichiasis
Published on: July 8, 2025
Excision of periorbital hemangiomas to correct visual abnormalities
Daniel Schneider1, Michael S Lee, Andrew R Harrison
1Department of Otolaryngology–Head and NeckSurgery, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, USA.
Objective:
To determine whether early surgical excision of complicated periorbital hemangiomas (CPHs) reversed refractive errors and prevented further visual complications; CPHs can cause visual complications including astigmatism, strabismus, and occlusion of the visual axis with resultant amblyopia.
Design:
Retrospective review of patient series from a tertiary care pediatric referral center. Nine patients with CPHs were managed by otolaryngology and ophthalmology services with complete surgical excision. Preoperative eye examination findings were compared with postoperative findings.
Results:
Comparison of preoperative and postoperative refraction measurements and/or eye examination findings indicated reduction of astigmatism and substantial improvement in vision as measured by refractive changes and reduction of pupillary occlusion.
Conclusions:
Total excision of CPHs is a safe and effective approach. When completed early, excision provides definitive therapy, reduces or eliminates astigmatism, and can prevent amblyopia in pediatric patients when pupillary occlusion is present.
