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Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Palladium N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes: Synthesis from Benzimidazolium Salts and Catalytic Activity in Carbon-carbon Bond-forming Reactions
Published on: July 30, 2017
3-Benzyl-1-methyl-imidazolium picrate
Min Pi1, Xiu-Ling Liu, Ji-Jun Xu
1Hubei Key Laboratory of Pollutant Analysis & Reuse Technology, College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi, Hubei 435002, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
In the title salt, C(11)H(13)N(2) (+)·C(6)H(2)N(3)O(7) (-), the dihedral angles between the benzene ring in the cation and the imidazolium ring and the benzene ring of the picrate anion are 113.7 (2) and 116.3 (2)°, respectively. The imidazolium ring is nearly parallel to the benzene ring of the picrate anion, the dihedral angle between the planes being 2.6 (1)°. The nitro groups in the picrate anions are disordered (occupancy ratio 0.54:0.46). The crystal packing is stabilized by weak C-H⋯O inter-actions between the cation-anion pairs.

