N,N'-Bis(2-quinolylcarbon-yl)hydrazine
Hui-Min Cheng1, Lang Chen, Wei Lu
1College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Materials-oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China.
This study details the crystal structure of a novel organic compound, C(20)H(14)N(4)O(2). The research reveals its non-planar molecular geometry and intricate three-dimensional crystal packing stabilized by various hydrogen bonds and C-H interactions.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Solid-state chemistry
- Organic chemistry
Background:
- Understanding molecular packing and intermolecular interactions is crucial for predicting material properties.
- The specific compound C(20)H(14)N(4)O(2) has not been previously characterized in terms of its solid-state structure.
- Hydrogen bonding and C-H interactions play significant roles in supramolecular assembly.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the crystal structure of the title compound, C(20)H(14)N(4)O(2).
- To analyze the molecular conformation and identify key intermolecular interactions within the crystal lattice.
- To elucidate the packing arrangement and the formation of the 3D network.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the crystallographic data.
- Analysis of bond lengths, bond angles, and dihedral angles to describe molecular geometry.
- Identification and analysis of intra- and intermolecular hydrogen bonds and other non-covalent interactions.
Main Results:
- The compound C(20)H(14)N(4)O(2) crystallizes in the ortho-rhom-bic system.
- The molecule exhibits a non-planar conformation with a dihedral angle of 74.9° between the two amide groups.
- An intramolecular N-H⋯N hydrogen bond was observed, along with intermolecular N-H⋯O and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, and C-H⋯π interactions.
- These interactions lead to the formation of 1D chains along the c-axis, which are further interconnected into a 3D network.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure of C(20)H(14)N(4)O(2) has been successfully elucidated.
- The study highlights the importance of both intramolecular and intermolecular interactions in directing crystal packing and forming a stable 3D network.
- The findings provide fundamental insights into the solid-state behavior of this class of organic compounds.
Related Concept Videos
1° Amines to Diazonium or Aryldiazonium Salts: Diazotization with NaNO2 Overview
The nitrous acid is unstable. Hence, it is formed in situ from a solution of sodium nitrite and cold aqueous acids such as hydrochloric or sulfuric acid. In an acidic solution, the –OH group of nitrous acid undergoes protonation to give oxonium ion, followed by water loss...
Preparation of Nitriles
Aldehydes and Ketones with HCN: Cyanohydrin Formation Overview
Diazonium Group Substitution: –OH and –H
Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution: Nitration of Benzene
Nitriles to Carboxylic Acids: Hydrolysis


