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Related Concept Videos

Oxidation of Phenols to Quinones01:17

Oxidation of Phenols to Quinones

In the presence of oxidizing agents, phenols are oxidized to quinones. Quinones can be easily reduced back to phenols using mild reducing agents. The electron-donating hydroxyl group enhances the reactivity of the aromatic ring, enabling oxidation of the ring even in the absence of an α hydrogen.
o-hydroxy phenols are oxidized to o-quinones and p-hydroxy phenols to p-quinones. Such redox reactions involve the transfer of two electrons and two protons. The reversible redox property is crucial in...
Radical Chain-Growth Polymerization: Overview01:10

Radical Chain-Growth Polymerization: Overview

Chain-growth or addition polymerization is successive addition reactions of monomers with a polymer chain. In radical chain-growth polymerization, the reaction proceeds via a free-radical intermediate. The free radical is formed from radical initiators, which spontaneously generate free radicals by homolytic fission. Organic peroxides (such as dibenzoyl peroxide, as shown in Figure 1) or azo compounds are popular radical initiators. A low concentration ratio of radical initiator to monomer is...
Carboxylic Acids to Acid Chlorides01:18

Carboxylic Acids to Acid Chlorides

Carboxylic acids react with SOCl2 or PCl5 to form acid chlorides. Amongst the carboxylic acid derivatives, acid chlorides are the most reactive and synthetically important derivatives. They are useful reagents for Friedel–Crafts acylation of some aromatic compounds.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Green Synthesis of Quinoline-Based Ionic Liquid
05:59

Green Synthesis of Quinoline-Based Ionic Liquid

Published on: September 27, 2024

2-Chloro-quinoline-3-carbaldehyde.

F Nawaz Khan, R Subashini, Rajesh Kumar

    Acta Crystallographica. Section E, Structure Reports Online
    |May 18, 2011
    PubMed
    Summary

    The study details the planar structure of a specific quinolinyl compound (C10H6ClNO). Its formyl group exhibits a slight deviation from the fused ring system

    Area of Science:

    • Crystallography and structural chemistry.
    • Organic chemistry and molecular structure analysis.

    Background:

    • Understanding the precise three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in organic molecules is crucial for predicting their properties and reactivity.
    • Fused heterocyclic systems, such as quinolines, are prevalent scaffolds in medicinal chemistry and materials science.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To elucidate the detailed molecular geometry of the title compound, C10H6ClNO.
    • To investigate the planarity of the quinolinyl fused ring system and the orientation of the formyl substituent.

    Main Methods:

    • Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the atomic coordinates and bond parameters.
    • Analysis of the crystal structure included assessing the planarity of the fused ring system and calculating key torsion angles.

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    Facile Preparation of 4-Substituted Quinazoline Derivatives
    11:51

    Facile Preparation of 4-Substituted Quinazoline Derivatives

    Published on: February 15, 2016

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    Last Updated: Jun 1, 2026

    Green Synthesis of Quinoline-Based Ionic Liquid
    05:59

    Green Synthesis of Quinoline-Based Ionic Liquid

    Published on: September 27, 2024

    Facile Preparation of 4-Substituted Quinazoline Derivatives
    11:51

    Facile Preparation of 4-Substituted Quinazoline Derivatives

    Published on: February 15, 2016

    Main Results:

    • The quinolinyl fused ring system of C10H6ClNO was found to be planar, with a root-mean-square deviation of 0.018 Å.
    • The formyl group attached to the ring system displayed a slight deviation from planarity, indicated by a C-C-C-O torsion angle of 8.2(3)°.

    Conclusions:

    • The structural analysis confirms the planarity of the core quinolinyl framework in the title compound.
    • The observed slight non-planarity of the formyl group provides specific geometric insights relevant to the molecule's conformation and potential interactions.