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Basicity of Heterocyclic Aromatic Amines01:25

Basicity of Heterocyclic Aromatic Amines

Heterocyclic amines, where the N atom is a part of an alicyclic system, are similar in basicity to alkylamines. Interestingly, the heterocyclic amine having a nitrogen atom as part of an aromatic ring has much less basicity than its corresponding alicyclic counterpart. For this reason, as presented in Figure 1, piperidine (pKb = 2.8) is significantly more basic than pyridine (pKb = 8.8).
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Nucleic acid biosynthesis is a fundamental biochemical process that produces the purine and pyrimidine nucleotides essential for DNA and RNA synthesis. This pathway maintains a balanced nucleotide pool, preventing imbalances that could jeopardize genetic integrity and cellular function. Given the crucial role of nucleotides, their synthesis is tightly regulated to ensure proper cellular homeostasis.Purine BiosynthesisThe biosynthesis of purine nucleotides begins with ribose-5-phosphate, a...

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2-Iodo-4,6-dimethyl-pyrimidine.

Qing-Min Jiang, Gui-Yun Mao, Lu-Ye Hao

    Acta Crystallographica. Section E, Structure Reports Online
    |May 18, 2011
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study reveals the crystal structure of a novel organic compound, C(6)H(7)IN(2). The molecule exhibits unique intermolecular interactions, including iodine-nitrogen contacts and pi-pi stacking, forming a 2D supramolecular architecture.

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    Area of Science:

    • Crystallography
    • Supramolecular Chemistry
    • Organic Chemistry

    Background:

    • Understanding the crystal packing and intermolecular forces of organic compounds is crucial for predicting material properties.
    • Pyrimidine derivatives are important scaffolds in medicinal chemistry and materials science.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To elucidate the crystal structure of the title compound, C(6)H(7)IN(2).
    • To investigate the intermolecular interactions and supramolecular assembly in the solid state.

    Main Methods:

    • Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
    • Analysis of intermolecular contacts, including halogen bonds (I⋯N) and pi-pi stacking interactions.

    Main Results:

    • The non-hydrogen atoms of C(6)H(7)IN(2) lie on a crystallographic mirror plane.
    • Disordered methyl group hydrogens were observed with equal occupancy.
    • Short intermolecular I⋯N contacts (3.390(3) Å) link molecules into zigzag chains.
    • Intermolecular pi-pi stacking between pyrimidine rings (3.5168(10) Å) results in a 2D supramolecular architecture.

    Conclusions:

    • The crystal structure of C(6)H(7)IN(2) is characterized by a combination of I⋯N contacts and pi-pi stacking.
    • These interactions lead to the formation of a robust two-dimensional supramolecular network.
    • The findings provide insights into the structure-property relationships of pyrimidine-based compounds.