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(Disulfur dinitrido)triphenyl-anti-mony(V).

Alexandra M Z Slawin1, Paul G Waddell, J Derek Woollins

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|May 18, 2011
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Summary

This study details a novel antimony compound, [Sb(C(6)H(5))(3)(N(2)S(2))], similar to a known polymorph but with different phenyl ring orientation. The unique SNSN unit exhibits distinct S-N bond orders.

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Area of Science:

  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Crystallography
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • The study investigates a novel antimony-containing compound with the formula [Sb(C(6)H(5))(3)(N(2)S(2))].
  • This compound shares structural similarities with a previously identified polymorph of Sb(S(2)N(2))Ph(3).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To characterize the molecular structure and bonding of the title compound, [Sb(C(6)H(5))(3)(N(2)S(2))].
  • To compare its structure with the known polymorph of Sb(S(2)N(2))Ph(3) and analyze differences in phenyl ring orientation.

Main Methods:

  • Crystallographic analysis to determine the precise arrangement of atoms and molecules in the solid state.
  • Spectroscopic techniques to confirm the compound's identity and purity.

Main Results:

  • The title compound, [Sb(C(6)H(5))(3)(N(2)S(2))], was synthesized and structurally characterized.
  • A key finding is the difference in phenyl ring orientation compared to the known polymorph of Sb(S(2)N(2))Ph(3).
  • The S-N-S-N unit exhibits a unique bond order distribution: one long S-N bond, an intermediate N=S bond, and a short S=N bond.

Conclusions:

  • The structural characterization of [Sb(C(6)H(5))(3)(N(2)S(2))] reveals subtle yet significant differences from its known polymorph.
  • The observed bond order in the SNSN unit provides insights into the electronic structure and bonding characteristics of this inorganic ring system.