Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Combining Solid-state and Solution-based Techniques: Synthesis and Reactivity of Chalcogenidoplumbates(II or IV)
Published on: December 29, 2016
Disodium tricopper(II) tetra-kis[selenate(IV)] tetra-hydrate
Abstract:
The title compound, Na(2)Cu(3)(SeO(3))(4)(H(2)O)(4), has been prepared under hydro-thermal conditions. The crystal structure contains a three-dimensional anionic framework made up from distorted [CuO(4)(H(2)O)(2)] octa-hedra ( symmetry), [CuO(4)(H(2)O)] square pyramids and trigonal-pyramidal SeO(3) units sharing common corners. The connectivity among these units leads to four- and eight-membered polyhedral rings, which by edge-sharing inter-connect into walls. A rhombus-like 16-membered polyhedral ring channel system with a longest length of approximately 14.0 Å and a shortest length of 5.3 Å is enclosed by such walls along the a axis. The water mol-ecules attached to the Cu atoms, as well as the electron lone pairs of the Se(IV) atoms, protrude into these channels. The seven-coordinated Na(+) counter-cations occupy the remaining free space of the 16-membered polyhedral ring channels. An intricate network of O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds further consolidates the three-dimensional structure.
Related Concept Videos
Stereoisomerism
Isomers are different chemical species that have the same chemical formula.
Transition metal complexes often exist as geometric isomers, in which the same atoms are connected through the same types of bonds but with differences in their orientation in space. Coordination complexes with two different ligands in the cis and trans positions from a ligand of interest form isomers. For example, the octahedral [Co(NH3)4Cl2]+ ion has two isomers (Figure 1) In the cis...
Ionic Compounds: Formulas and Nomenclature
Coordination Number and Geometry
Coordination Compounds and Nomenclature
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...
Precipitation and Co-precipitation

![The Synthesis of [Sn10(Si(SiMe3)3)4]2- Using a Metastable Sn(I) Halide Solution Synthesized via a Co-condensation Technique](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudfront.jove.com%2FCDNSource%2Fteasers%2F54498.jpg&w=3840&q=50)