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Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Preparation and Reactivity of a Triphosphenium Bromide Salt: A Convenient and Stable Source of Phosphorus(I)
Published on: November 22, 2016
A crystallographically isolated dimeric hydrolyzed chloro-phosphazene dianion.
Matthew J Panzner1, Wiley J Youngs, Claire A Tessier
1The University of Akron, Chemistry Department, Akron, OH 44325-3601, USA.
Single crystals of a novel silver N-heterocyclic carbene complex were synthesized. This complex features a unique hydrolyzed phosphazene dianion, offering new insights into organometallic chemistry.
Area of Science:
- Organometallic Chemistry
- Coordination Chemistry
- Materials Science
Background:
- Silver N-heterocyclic carbene complexes are valuable in catalysis and materials science.
- Phosphazenes are versatile inorganic compounds with diverse applications.
- The hydrolysis of phosphazenes can lead to complex structures with unique properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize a novel silver N-heterocyclic carbene complex.
- To investigate the reaction between a silver carbene complex and hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene in the presence of water.
- To elucidate the structure of the resulting crystalline compound.
Main Methods:
- Single crystal X-ray diffraction
- Synthesis of silver N-heterocyclic carbene complex
- Reaction of silver complex with hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene in aqueous conditions
Main Results:
- Isolation and structural determination of bis[bis-(1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazol-2-yl-idene)silver(I)] 1,5,5,7,11,11-hexa-chloro-2,8-di-oxa-4,6,10,12,13,14-hexa-aza-1λ(5),3,5λ(5),7λ(5),9,11λ(5)-hexa-phospha-tricyclo-[7.3.1.1(3,7)]tetra-deca-1(13),4,7(14),10-tetra-ene-6,12-diide 3,9-dioxide.
- The crystal structure reveals a silver carbene cation with linear coordination and a hydrolyzed phosphazene dianion.
- The asymmetric unit contains half of the phosphazene anion, with the full anion generated by an inversion center.
Conclusions:
- The reaction successfully yielded a novel crystalline compound containing both silver carbene and hydrolyzed phosphazene moieties.
- The structural analysis provides detailed insights into the coordination of silver(I) with N-heterocyclic carbenes and the hydrolysis products of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene.
- This study expands the known chemistry of silver carbene complexes and phosphazene derivatives.
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