Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Preparation and In Vivo Use of an Activity-based Probe for N-acylethanolamine Acid Amidase
Published on: November 23, 2016
N-[4-Acetyl-5-isobutyl-5-(2-p-tolyl-prop-yl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-thia-diazol-2-yl]acetamide ethyl acetate hemisolvate
Abstract:
The racemic title compound, a new terpenoid, C(20)H(29)N(3)O(2)S·0.5C(4)H(8)O(2), was synthesized from Cedrus Atlantica essential oil. The compound crystallizes with a disordered ethyl acetate solvent mol-ecule. The thia-diazole ring is almost planar, with a maximum deviation from the mean plane of 0.015 (2) Å for the C atom connected to the isobutyl group and has a puckering amplitude of 0.026 (2) Å. The dihedral angle between the benzene and thia-diazole rings is 18.32 (8)°. The crystal packing involves inter-molecular N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds.
Related Concept Videos
Acidity of 1-Alkynes
The acidic strength of hydrocarbons follows the order: Alkynes > Alkenes > Alkanes. The strength of an acid is commonly expressed in units of pKa — the lower the pKa, the stronger the acid. Among the hydrocarbons, terminal alkynes have lower pKa values and are, therefore, more acidic. For example, the pKa values for ethane, ethene, and acetylene are 51, 44, and 25, respectively, as shown here.
Alkylation of β-Ketoester Enolates: Acetoacetic Ester Synthesis
Aldehydes and Ketones with Alcohols: Hemiacetal Formation
Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Acid Halides, Esters, and Acid Anhydrides
The IUPAC and common names of acid halides are derived from the corresponding carboxylic acids, by changing “ic acid” to “yl halide.” For example, as shown below, the IUPAC name ethanoyl chloride is derived from ethanoic acid, and the common name, acetyl chloride, is obtained from acetic acid.
Acid Halides to Esters: Alcoholysis
Solvating Effects

