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Updated: Jun 1, 2026

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Facile Preparation of 4-Substituted Quinazoline Derivatives
Published on: February 15, 2016
N-(Quinoxalin-2-yl)-4-toluidine.
Wan Ainna Mardhiah Wan Saffiee1, Azila Idris, Zaharah Aiyub
1Department of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Summary
This study details the crystal structure of a nitrogen-containing compound (C15H13N3). Researchers observed specific bond angles and a hydrogen bond that forms a supramolecular chain.
Area of Science:
- Chemical Crystallography
- Organic Chemistry
- Supramolecular Chemistry
Background:
- Understanding the three-dimensional structure of organic molecules is crucial for predicting their properties and reactivity.
- Nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds, such as quinoxaline derivatives, are important scaffolds in medicinal chemistry and materials science.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure of the title compound, C15H13N3.
- To analyze the molecular geometry, including bond angles around the nitrogen atom.
- To investigate intermolecular interactions, specifically hydrogen bonding, and their role in crystal packing.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the molecular structure.
- Analysis of bond lengths, bond angles, and torsion angles.
- Identification and analysis of intermolecular interactions, including hydrogen bonds.
Main Results:
- The crystal structure of C15H13N3 was determined, revealing two independent molecules in the asymmetric unit.
- The aromatic and fused-ring systems influenced the planarity and bond angles around the nitrogen atom, measured at approximately 130°.
- A significant intermolecular hydrogen bond was observed between an amino nitrogen atom and a quinoxalinyl nitrogen atom, leading to the formation of a supramolecular chain.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure provides detailed geometric information about the title compound.
- The observed hydrogen bonding highlights the potential for self-assembly and the formation of extended structures.
- This structural data can inform future studies on the synthesis and application of related nitrogen-containing heterocycles.

