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Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Synchrotron X-ray Microdiffraction and Fluorescence Imaging of Mineral and Rock Samples
Published on: June 19, 2018
Rietveld refinement of a natural cobaltian mansfieldite from synchrotron data
Abstract:
A structural refinement of a natural sample of a Co-bearing mansfieldite, AlAsO(4)·2H(2)O [aluminium orthoarsenate(V) dihydrate], has been performed based on synchrotron powder diffraction data, with 5% of the octa-hedral Al sites replaced by Co. Mansfieldite is the aluminium analogue and an isotype of the mineral scorodite (FeAsO(4)·2H(2)O), with which it forms a solid solution. The framework structure is based on AsO(4) tetra-hedra sharing their vertices with AlO(4)(H(2)O)(2) octa-hedra. Three of the four H atoms belonging to the two water mol-ecules in cis positions take part in O-H⋯O hydrogen bonding.
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