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Updated: Jun 1, 2026

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Synthesis of pH Dependent Pyrazole, Imidazole, and Isoindolone Dipyrrinone Fluorophores using a Claisen-Schmidt Condensation Approach
Published on: June 10, 2021
4,4'-Di-4-pyridyl-2,2'-dithio-dipyrimidine
Hai-Bin Zhu1, Hai Wang, Lei Li
1School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Summary
This study details the molecular structure of C(18)H(12)N(6)S(2), revealing specific torsion and dihedral angles. The crystal packing is characterized by intermolecular pi-pi interactions forming molecular chains.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Chemical Physics
Background:
- Understanding molecular interactions is crucial for materials science.
- Crystal structure analysis provides insights into intermolecular forces.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure of the molecule C(18)H(12)N(6)S(2).
- To analyze the torsion and dihedral angles governing molecular conformation.
- To investigate intermolecular interactions and their role in crystal packing.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
- Analysis of torsion and dihedral angles provided conformational data.
- Intermolecular interactions, specifically pi-pi stacking, were identified and quantified.
Main Results:
- The C-S-S-C torsion angle was determined to be 96.12(9)°.
- Dihedral angles between pyridyl and pyrimidinyl rings were measured as 16.7(1)° and 1.27(9)°.
- Intermolecular pi-pi interactions with centroid-centroid distances of 3.888(2) Å and 3.572(1) Å were observed, forming chains.
Conclusions:
- The molecule C(18)H(12)N(6)S(2) exhibits specific conformational preferences.
- Intermolecular pi-pi interactions are key in organizing these molecules into extended chains within the crystal lattice.

