Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Preparation of a Corannulene-functionalized Hexahelicene by Copper(I)-catalyzed Alkyne-azide Cycloaddition of Nonplanar Polyaromatic Units
Published on: September 18, 2016
N'-(Cyclo-hexyl-carbon-yl)isonicotino-hydrazide
This study details the crystal structure of a novel organic compound, C(13)H(17)N(3)O(2). The research reveals specific molecular geometry and intermolecular interactions, including hydrogen bonds and C-H⋯π interactions, that stabilize its three-dimensional crystal network.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Organic Chemistry
- Molecular Structure
Background:
- Understanding the precise arrangement of atoms in organic molecules is crucial for predicting their properties and potential applications.
- Crystal structure analysis provides fundamental insights into intermolecular forces and solid-state behavior.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the three-dimensional crystal structure of the compound C(13)H(17)N(3)O(2).
- To analyze the molecular geometry, including dihedral and torsion angles.
- To identify and characterize the intermolecular interactions stabilizing the crystal lattice.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
- Analysis of bond lengths, bond angles, dihedral angles, and torsion angles was performed.
- Identification of hydrogen bonds (N-H⋯N, N-H⋯O, C-H⋯O) and C-H⋯π interactions was conducted.
Main Results:
- The crystal structure of C(13)H(17)N(3)O(2) was successfully determined.
- A dihedral angle of 33.12(5)° was observed between the cyclohexane and pyridine rings.
- A C-N-N-C torsion angle of -74.97(9)° indicates a specific twist between the two oxygen atoms.
- The crystal lattice is stabilized by a network of intermolecular N-H⋯N, N-H⋯O, and C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, along with C-H⋯π interactions.
Conclusions:
- The study provides a detailed molecular and crystallographic description of C(13)H(17)N(3)O(2).
- The identified intermolecular interactions highlight the factors governing the compound's solid-state assembly.
- This structural information serves as a foundation for further investigations into the compound's chemical and physical properties.
Related Concept Videos
Nomenclature of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: Amides and Nitriles
The IUPAC and common names of amides are derived from the parent carboxylic acid, by replacing the suffix “oic acid” and “ic acid,” respectively, with “amide.” In the following example, the IUPAC name ethanamide is derived from ethanoic acid, and the common name, acetamide, is obtained from acetic acid.
Aromatic Hydrocarbon Cations: Structural Overview
Removing one hydrogen from the intervening CH2 group with both...
Aldehydes and Ketones with HCN: Cyanohydrin Formation Overview
Cycloalkanes
The IUPAC nomenclature of cycloalkanes follows similar rules that apply to...
Disubstituted Cyclohexanes: cis-trans Isomerism
In cyclohexane, the substituents can occupy different positions generating distinct isomers.
Chair Conformation of Cyclohexane
The hydrogen atoms linked to carbons are arranged in two different axial and equatorial orientations to achieve this staggered...

