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Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Facile Preparation of (2Z,4E)-Dienamides by the Olefination of Electron-deficient Alkenes with Allyl Acetate
Published on: June 21, 2017
[1-Phenyl-2-(4-pyrid-yl)ethyl-idene]hydrazine
1Department of Chemistry and Material Science, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang, Hunan 421008, People's Republic of China.
This study details the non-planar structure of a C(13)H(13)N(3) compound. Molecules form infinite chains via intermolecular hydrogen bonds in the crystal structure.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Organic Chemistry
- Molecular Structure
Background:
- Understanding molecular geometry is crucial in chemistry.
- Non-planar structures can exhibit unique chemical properties.
- Hydrogen bonding plays a key role in crystal packing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the three-dimensional structure of the title compound, C(13)H(13)N(3).
- To investigate the intermolecular interactions within the crystal lattice.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
- Analysis of bond lengths, bond angles, and dihedral angles provided geometric insights.
- Identification of intermolecular interactions, specifically hydrogen bonds.
Main Results:
- The compound C(13)H(13)N(3) exhibits a non-planar conformation.
- The pyridine and phenyl rings are inclined at a significant dihedral angle of 80.7°.
- The central ethylidenehydrazine moiety is planar, with distinct dihedral angles relative to the aromatic rings.
- Intermolecular N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds link molecules into infinite chains along the b-axis.
Conclusions:
- The determined crystal structure reveals a specific non-planar molecular geometry for C(13)H(13)N(3).
- The observed hydrogen bonding pattern dictates the extended chain formation in the solid state.
- This structural information is vital for understanding the compound's physical and chemical behavior.
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