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Psychological aspects of irritable bowel syndrome

M Rajagopalan1, G Kurian, J K John

  • 1Mani Rajagopalan, M.D., DPM., DIP., N.B., Formerly Lecturer, Department of Psychiatry, Christian Medical College, Vellore - 632 002.

Indian Journal of Psychiatry
|May 18, 2011
PubMed

Keywords:
anxiety, depressionfunctional colonic diseaseirritable bowel syndrome

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Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is characterized by functional disturbances in the gastrointestinal system, presenting a cluster of symptoms without evident structural or biochemical abnormalities. It primarily affects the large intestine and may cause abdominal pain, bloating, excessive gas, diarrhea, constipation, or both.
IBS is a chronic condition that can persist over a long period or recur frequently.
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Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) is a subtype of IBS characterized primarily by frequent, loose, or watery stools, abdominal pain, and abdominal discomfort. Therapeutic approaches to managing IBS-D include dietary changes, stress management techniques, and pharmaceutical interventions.
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