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[Vertebrobasilar stroke].

Iu I Kravtsov, A N Bogdanov

    Zhurnal Nevropatologii I Psikhiatrii Imeni S.S. Korsakova (Moscow, Russia : 1952)
    |January 1, 1990
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Vertebral basilar stroke (VBS) affected 22.9% of ischemic stroke patients, with most under 60. Environmental factors in the Tyumen region influenced VBS development, particularly within the first five years of residency.

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    Area of Science:

    • Neurology
    • Environmental Medicine
    • Epidemiology

    Background:

    • Vertebral basilar stroke (VBS) is a critical subtype of ischemic stroke.
    • Understanding the prevalence and risk factors of VBS in specific geographic regions is crucial for public health.
    • The Tyumen region presents unique environmental conditions that may influence cerebrovascular health.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the clinical course and prevalence of vertebral basilar stroke (VBS) among residents of the Tyumen region.
    • To identify demographic characteristics, such as age, of patients experiencing VBS.
    • To explore the potential association between VBS development and environmental factors, specifically regional meteofactors and duration of residency.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective analysis of 112 residents from the Tyumen region diagnosed with VBS.

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  • Examination of clinical data, including patient demographics and stroke etiology.
  • Correlation analysis to assess the relationship between VBS onset, residency duration, and regional meteorological data.

    • Main Results:

    • Vertebral basilar stroke (VBS) accounted for 22.9% of all ischemic stroke cases treated in the neurological hospital.
    • A significant proportion (66%) of VBS patients were 60 years old or younger.
    • In 40% of cases, VBS onset occurred within the first 5 years of living in the Tyumen region, suggesting a link to regional environmental influences.

    Conclusions:

    • Vertebral basilar stroke (VBS) represents a substantial portion of ischemic strokes in the studied population.
    • Younger individuals are significantly affected by VBS.
    • Environmental factors and duration of residency in the Tyumen region appear to play a role in the development of VBS, warranting further investigation.