Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 1, 2026

From Molecules to Materials: Engineering New Ionic Liquid Crystals Through Halogen Bonding
Published on: March 24, 2018
2-Hydroxy-N,N'-diisopropylpropane-1,3-diaminium dichloride.
1Department of Quality Detection and Management, Zhengzhou College of Animal Husbandry Engineering, Zhengzhou 450011, People's Republic of China.
The crystal structure of a novel amino alcohol derivative was determined. Intermolecular hydrogen bonds between cations and anions form an extensive three-dimensional network.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Chemical structure determination
- Hydrogen bonding
Background:
- Amino alcohol derivatives are important in various chemical applications.
- Understanding the solid-state structure of such compounds is crucial for predicting their properties.
- Crystal structure analysis provides detailed insights into molecular arrangement and interactions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure of the title amino alcohol derivative.
- To identify and characterize the intermolecular interactions present in the crystal lattice.
- To understand the role of hydrogen bonding in stabilizing the three-dimensional network.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the crystal structure.
- The crystal structure was solved and refined.
- Analysis of interatomic distances and angles was performed to identify hydrogen bonds.
Main Results:
- The crystal structure of the amino alcohol derivative (C(9)H(24)N(2)O(2+)·2Cl(-)) was successfully determined.
- The structure reveals the presence of both cations and anions.
- Intermolecular O-H⋯Cl and N-H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds were identified, linking the components into a 3D network.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure analysis confirms the formation of a stable three-dimensional network.
- Hydrogen bonding plays a critical role in the self-assembly and stabilization of the crystal structure.
- The findings contribute to the understanding of structure-property relationships in amino alcohol derivatives.
Related Concept Videos
Formation of Halohydrin from Alkenes
Diazonium Group Substitution: –OH and –H
Electrophilic 1,2- and 1,4-Addition of X2 to 1,3-Butadiene
Alkyl Halides
Alkyl halides are halogen-substituted alkanes wherein one or more hydrogen atoms of an alkane is replaced by a halogen atom such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine. The carbon atom in an alkyl halide is bonded to the halogen atom, which is sp3-hybridized and exhibits a tetrahedral shape.
Unlike alkyl halides, compounds in which a halogen atom is bonded to an sp2 -hybridized carbon atom of a carbon-carbon double bond (C=C) are called vinyl halides. Whereas aryl...
Structure of Conjugated Dienes
Conjugated dienes are compounds characterized by the presence of alternating double and single bonds. In a conjugated system like 1,3-butadiene, the unhybridized 2p orbital on each carbon overlaps continuously, allowing the π electrons to be delocalized across the entire molecule. In contrast, this type of overlap does not occur in cumulated and isolated dienes, such as 2,3-pentadiene and 1,4-pentadiene, respectively. Instead, the π electrons remain localized between the double...
Preparation of Diols and Pinacol Rearrangement
The reaction begins with transferring a proton from the acid catalyst to one of the hydroxyl groups, producing an oxonium ion.

