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Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Synthesis of a Water-soluble Metal–Organic Complex Array
Published on: October 8, 2016
Aqua-chlorido(2,2':6',2''-terpyrid-yl)copper(II) chloride monohydrate
Laurette Schmitt1, Gaël Labat, Helen Stoeckli-Evans
1Institute of Physics, University of Neuchâtel, rue Emile-Argand 11, CH-2009 Neuchâtel, Switzerland.
This study details a novel copper(II) complex with a terpyridine ligand, featuring a distorted square-pyramidal geometry and mirror symmetry. Hydrogen bonds and other interactions stabilize its unique two-dimensional crystal network.
Area of Science:
- Inorganic Chemistry
- Crystallography
- Coordination Chemistry
Background:
- Terpyridine ligands are versatile building blocks in coordination chemistry.
- Copper(II) complexes exhibit diverse geometries and properties.
- Understanding crystal packing and intermolecular interactions is crucial for material design.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize a novel copper(II)-terpyridine complex.
- To elucidate the coordination geometry and crystal structure of the complex.
- To investigate the role of intermolecular interactions in stabilizing the crystal lattice.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
- Spectroscopic methods were used for characterization (details not provided in abstract).
- Analysis of hydrogen bonding and other non-covalent interactions was performed.
Main Results:
- A novel copper(II) complex, [CuCl(terpyridine)(H2O)]Cl·H2O, was synthesized.
- The copper(II) ion exhibits a distorted square-pyramidal geometry.
- The crystal structure features positional disorder of the chloride anion and water molecule, forming a 2D network via O-H···O and O-H···Cl hydrogen bonds.
Conclusions:
- The synthesized complex displays unique structural features, including mirror symmetry and positional disorder.
- Intermolecular interactions, particularly hydrogen bonding, play a significant role in stabilizing the 2D crystal network.
- This study contributes to the understanding of copper(II) coordination chemistry and crystal engineering.
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