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Published on: April 27, 2017
(E)-1-(2,2-Dimeth-oxy-eth-yl)-2-(nitro-methyl-idene)imidazolidine
Dongmei Li1, Zhongzhen Tian, Gaolei Wang
1Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fluorine Chemistry and Chemical Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Jinan, People's Republic of China.
This study details the crystal structure of a nitro-methyl-ene imidazolidine compound. Its planar structure is influenced by electron delocalization and a nitro group, forming intra- and inter-molecular hydrogen bonds.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Organic Chemistry
- Molecular Structure
Background:
- Understanding molecular geometry and electronic properties is crucial in organic chemistry.
- Planarity in organic molecules can significantly impact their reactivity and physical characteristics.
- Hydrogen bonding plays a vital role in molecular assembly and crystal engineering.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure of the title compound, C(8)H(15)N(3)O(4).
- To investigate the factors contributing to the observed planarity of the 2-(nitro-methyl-ene)imidazolidine fragment.
- To characterize the intra- and inter-molecular hydrogen bonding interactions within the crystal lattice.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis was employed to determine the three-dimensional structure.
- Analysis of bond lengths, bond angles, and root-mean-square deviations was performed.
- Identification and analysis of intra- and inter-molecular hydrogen bonds (N-H⋯O) were conducted.
Main Results:
- The 2-(nitro-methyl-ene)imidazolidine fragment exhibits near planarity (r.m.s. deviation = 0.027 Å).
- Electron delocalization and the electron-withdrawing nitro (NO(2)) group likely contribute to the observed planarity.
- An intramolecular N-H⋯O interaction forms an S(6) ring, and a weak intermolecular N-H⋯O bond leads to C(7) chains propagating along the [010] direction.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure reveals a planar 2-(nitro-methyl-ene)imidazolidine core, stabilized by electronic effects.
- Intramolecular hydrogen bonding dictates local ring formation, while intermolecular interactions drive crystal packing.
- The findings provide insights into the structural and electronic properties of nitro-substituted imidazolidine derivatives.
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