Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Facile Preparation of (2Z,4E)-Dienamides by the Olefination of Electron-deficient Alkenes with Allyl Acetate
Published on: June 21, 2017
2-Phenyl-2-(pyridin-2-yl)hexahydro-pyrimidine
Naleen B Jayaratna1, Richard E Norman
1Department of Chemistry, Box 2117, Sam Houston State University, Huntsville, TX 77341, USA.
Researchers synthesized a novel compound C(15)H(17)N(3) using benzoyl-pyridine and hexahydropyrimidine. Structural analysis revealed specific hydrogen bonding and ring conformations influencing molecular interactions.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Crystallography
- Molecular Structure
Background:
- Understanding the conformational preferences and intermolecular interactions of heterocyclic compounds is crucial in organic chemistry.
- Benzoyl-pyridine and hexahydropyrimidine are key building blocks for novel nitrogen-containing heterocycles.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize a new compound formed from benzoyl-pyridine and hexahydropyrimidine.
- To elucidate the three-dimensional structure, including ring conformation and hydrogen bonding patterns, of the synthesized molecule.
Main Methods:
- Chemical synthesis involving the reaction of benzoyl-pyridine with hexahydropyrimidine.
- X-ray crystallography or similar techniques to determine the solid-state structure.
- Analysis of bond lengths, angles, and non-bonded interactions.
Main Results:
- The title compound, C(15)H(17)N(3), was successfully synthesized.
- The 1,3-diazinane ring adopted a chair conformation.
- Weak intramolecular and intermolecular hydrogen bonds were identified, involving N-H groups and the pyridine nitrogen.
- The phenyl and pyridine rings exhibited specific orientations (equatorial and axial, respectively) relative to the diazinane ring.
Conclusions:
- The study provides detailed structural insights into a novel heterocyclic compound.
- The observed hydrogen bonding and conformational preferences are key features of this molecular architecture.
- This research contributes to the understanding of structure-property relationships in nitrogen-containing heterocycles.
Related Concept Videos
Aromatic Hydrocarbon Cations: Structural Overview
Removing one hydrogen from the intervening CH2 group with both...
Five-Membered Heterocyclic Aromatic Compounds: Overview
Basicity of Heterocyclic Aromatic Amines
Criteria for Aromaticity and the Hückel 4n + 2 Rule
For the first time, Eric Hückel, a German chemical physicist, derived a set of structural features for a compound to be classified as aromatic. This is now known as Hückel’s rule or the 4n + 2 rule.
Nomenclature of Aryl and Heterocyclic Amines
Aromatic Hydrocarbon Anions: Structural Overview
Due to the absence of continuous overlap of p...
![Cercosporin-Photocatalyzed [4+1]- and [4+2]-Annulations of Azoalkenes Under Mild Conditions](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudfront.jove.com%2FCDNSource%2Fteasers%2F60786.jpg&w=3840&q=50)
