Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Synthesis of a Thiol Building Block for the Crystallization of a Semiconducting Gyroidal Metal-sulfur Framework
Published on: April 9, 2018
Dimeth-yl(2-oxo-2-phenyl-eth-yl)sulfanium bromide.
Researchers synthesized and characterized a novel sulfanium bromide salt derived from acetophenone. The crystal structure reveals specific molecular geometry and intermolecular interactions, including hydrogen bonding and pi-pi stacking.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography and Molecular Structure
- Organic Chemistry
- Supramolecular Chemistry
Background:
- Understanding the synthesis and structural properties of novel organic salts is crucial for materials science.
- Dimethyl sulfoxide is a versatile reagent in organic synthesis, often used as an oxidant or sulfur source.
- Acetophenone derivatives serve as important building blocks in various chemical applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize single crystals of the title compound, C(10)H(13)OS(+)·Br(-).
- To elucidate the molecular geometry and crystal packing of the synthesized sulfanium bromide.
- To investigate the intermolecular interactions stabilizing the crystal structure.
Main Methods:
- Single crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the crystal structure.
- The compound was synthesized via the reaction of acetophenone with hydrobromic acid and dimethyl sulfoxide.
- Crystallization was achieved using a mixture of ethyl acetate and ethyl ether.
Main Results:
- The crystal structure of C(10)H(13)OS(+)·Br(-) was successfully determined.
- The carbonyl group exhibits near-planarity with the phenyl ring (O-C-C-C torsion angle: 178.9°).
- The sulfanium group displays a trigonal-pyramidal geometry around the sulfur atom, stabilized by C-H⋯Br hydrogen bonds and weak π-π interactions between phenyl rings (3.946 Å).
Conclusions:
- The study successfully synthesized and structurally characterized a novel acetophenone-derived sulfanium bromide.
- The crystal lattice is stabilized by a combination of hydrogen bonding and π-π stacking interactions.
- The findings provide insights into the structural features and intermolecular forces governing such organic salts.
Related Concept Videos
Preparation and Reactions of Sulfides
Carboxylic Acids to Methylesters: Alkylation using Diazomethane
Preparation and Reactions of Thiols
Electrophilic 1,2- and 1,4-Addition of X2 to 1,3-Butadiene
Radical Substitution: Allylic Bromination
E2 Reaction: Kinetics and Mechanism

