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Related Concept Videos

Blinding01:11

Blinding

Blinding is a commonly used method of not telling participants which treatment a subject is receiving. Blinding is a critical part of a randomized control trial or RCT. It reduces the bias that affects the results. In an RCT, blinding is used in the form of a placebo. A placebo effect occurs when untreated subjects falsely believe they have received the treatment and report improved symptoms. A placebo or a dummy treatment is administered to subjects to negate the bias caused by such an effect.
Purposive Learning01:22

Purposive Learning

E. C. Tolman emphasized the purposiveness of behavior — the idea that much of our behavior is goal-directed. For instance, employees who aim for a promotion work diligently to meet their targets. Tolman argued that when classical conditioning and operant conditioning occur, the organism acquires certain expectations. In classical conditioning, a child might fear a dog because they expect it to bite. In operant conditioning, a person might consistently work overtime because they expect a bonus...
Cognitive Learning01:21

Cognitive Learning

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Associative Learning01:27

Associative Learning

Associative learning is a fundamental concept in behavioral psychology, wherein a connection is established between two stimuli or events, leading to a learned response. This process is critical in understanding how behaviors are acquired and modified. Conditioning, the mechanism through which associations are formed, can be divided into two main types: classical conditioning and operant conditioning, each elucidating different aspects of associative learning.
Classical conditioning, also known...
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching III: Evaluation and Documentation01:20

Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching III: Evaluation and Documentation

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Project-Based Learning Guidelines for Health Sciences Students: An Analysis with Data Mining and Qualitative Techniques
13:44

Project-Based Learning Guidelines for Health Sciences Students: An Analysis with Data Mining and Qualitative Techniques

Published on: December 9, 2022

A 3-year experience implementing blended TBL: active instructional methods can shift student attitudes to learning.

Lindsay K Davidson1

  • 1Queen's University, Kingston, ON K7L 2V7, Canada. davidsol@kgh.kari.net

Medical Teacher
|May 20, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Medical schools are adopting active learning, like team-based learning (TBL) and online modules. Student acceptance of these new teaching methods increased over three years, showing evolving perceptions of educational design.

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Last Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Project-Based Learning Guidelines for Health Sciences Students: An Analysis with Data Mining and Qualitative Techniques
13:44

Project-Based Learning Guidelines for Health Sciences Students: An Analysis with Data Mining and Qualitative Techniques

Published on: December 9, 2022

Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Curriculum Development
  • Instructional Design

Background:

  • Medical educators are encouraged to implement active learning strategies.
  • Innovations in teaching can face challenges like student resistance.
  • This study addresses the implementation of blended learning in medical education.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate student perceptions of instructional methods over time.
  • To assess the acceptance of new teaching strategies in undergraduate medical courses.
  • To understand the influence of evolving instructional design on student appreciation of teaching methods.

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of a blended learning approach combining team-based learning (TBL) and online modules.
  • Surveying three sequential cohorts of first-year medical students over three years.
  • Analyzing student perceptions of didactic, online, and TBL teaching methods.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated increase in student acceptance of new teaching methods.
  • Observed a shift in student perceptions regarding the merits of different instructional approaches.
  • Student appreciation of teaching methods is linked to the maturity of instructional design.

Conclusions:

  • Educational change requires a long-term perspective and institutional adaptation.
  • Teacher experience in implementing new methods is crucial for successful educational innovation.
  • Student acceptance and perception of teaching methods evolve with curricular maturity.