Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Decision Making01:20

Decision Making

Decision-making is a fundamental cognitive process that involves evaluating alternatives and selecting among them. This process can range from simple choices, such as deciding what to wear, to complex decisions, like choosing a major in college or a career path. The complexity of the decision often dictates the approach we use, which can be broadly categorized into two types: automatic and controlled decision-making.
Automatic decision-making is fast, intuitive, and relies on gut feelings...
Decision Making: Traditional Method01:14

Decision Making: Traditional Method

The process of hypothesis testing based on the traditional method includes calculating the critical value, testing the value of the test statistic using the sample data, and interpreting these values.
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is decided based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to this claim is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses, out of which a null hypothesis would be a...
Decision Making: P-value Method01:09

Decision Making: P-value Method

The process of hypothesis testing based on the P-value method includes calculating the P- value using the sample data and interpreting it.
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is proposed. The claim is based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to the claim  is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses:  a null hypothesis would be a neutral statement while the alternative hypothesis can have a...
Frustration and Conflict: Avoidance-Avoidance, Double-Approach Avoidance01:14

Frustration and Conflict: Avoidance-Avoidance, Double-Approach Avoidance

Avoidance-avoidance conflict refers to a psychological situation where a person must choose between two or more unpleasant alternatives. These conflicts are particularly stressful because neither option is desirable. This dilemma is often expressed in sayings like "caught between a rock and a hard place" or "between the devil and the deep blue sea." For instance, individuals who fear dental procedures may find themselves torn between enduring a painful toothache or facing the anxiety of...
Reason and Intuition01:37

Reason and Intuition

The human brain processes information for decision-making using one of two routes: an intuitive system and a rational system (Epstein, 1994; popularized by Kahneman, 2011 as System 1 and System 2, respectively). The intuitive system is quick, impulsive, and operates with minimal effort, relying on emotions or habits to provide cues for what to do next, while the rational system is logical, analytical, deliberate, and methodical. Research in neuropsychology suggests that the brain can only use...
Persuasion Strategies01:52

Persuasion Strategies

Researchers have tested many persuasion strategies, including the foot-in-the door and the door-in-the-face techniques, in a variety of contexts. Ultimately, the principles are effective in selling products and changing people’s attitude, ideas, and behaviors (Cialdini & Goldstein, 2004).

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Making Ends Meet: A Conceptual and Ethical Analysis of Efficiency.

Kennedy Institute of Ethics journal·2024
Same author

You Don't Have to Be Bad to Work Here: Sustaining Ideals Inside Healthcare Institutions.

The American journal of bioethics : AJOB·2024
Same author

Telephone consulting for 'Personalised Care and Support Planning' with people with long-term conditions: a qualitative study of healthcare professionals' experiences during COVID-19 restrictions and beyond.

BMC primary care·2024
Same author

Truth and consequences.

Metaphilosophy·2024
Same author

Implementing and evaluating care and support planning: a qualitative study of health professionals' experiences in public polyclinics in Singapore.

BMC primary care·2023
Same author

A virtuous framework for professional reflection.

Future healthcare journal·2023
Same journal

Holding Complex Spaces Through Relational Work: A Qualitative Descriptive Study of Co-Design Facilitation.

Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy·2026
Same journal

Managing Asthma Well and Sustainably - Patient Perspectives Explored.

Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy·2026
Same journal

Exploring the Acceptability of Integrating Dietitians Into Primary Care Dental Services for Children.

Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy·2026
Same journal

How Preferences and Reality on Where We Die Unfold: A Four-Country Longitudinal Qualitative Study (EOLinPLACE).

Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy·2026
Same journal

"That's All We Wanted, to Be Heard, Listened to, Just to Be Validated and Believed": Family Experiences of Advocacy Support in Maternity and Neonatal Services.

Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy·2026
Same journal

Balancing Trade-Offs in Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement in Rapid Evaluation: Reflections and Lessons.

Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task
06:08

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task

Published on: July 22, 2025

Shared decision making: trade-offs between narrower and broader conceptions.

Alan Cribb1, Vikki A Entwistle

  • 1Centre for Public Policy Research, King's College, London. alan.cribb@kcl.ac.uk

Health Expectations : an International Journal of Public Participation in Health Care and Health Policy
|May 20, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Shared decision-making (SDM) balances patient autonomy and professional expertise. Broadening SDM conceptions enhances ethical care by supporting both patient independence and professional guidance.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task
06:08

Exploring the Role of Deontic Reasoning and World Knowledge in Wason´s Selection Task

Published on: July 22, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Medical Ethics
  • Health Communication
  • Clinical Decision-Making

Background:

  • Shared decision-making (SDM) seeks an ethical balance between paternalistic and consumerist healthcare models.
  • This paper differentiates between narrow and broad interpretations of SDM, analyzing their respective merits and limitations.

Discussion:

  • Narrow SDM conceptions may safeguard patient autonomy but limit beneficial professional support.
  • Broader SDM conceptions allow for more comprehensive professional support but may demand advanced practitioner skills.

Key Insights:

  • Ethical healthcare requires balancing patient autonomy with autonomy-supportive professional interventions.
  • Effective SDM necessitates a nuanced approach, moving beyond simplistic models.

Outlook:

  • Future research should explore practical strategies for integrating both patient autonomy and professional support in SDM.
  • Developing and implementing SDM models that are both ethically sound and practically achievable is crucial for advancing patient-centered care.