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Hospital-based home care for children with cancer
Helena Hansson1, Inger Hallström, Hanne Kjaergaard
1Juliane Marie Centre for Women, Children and Reproduction, , Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Insights
Hospital-based home care (HBHC) for pediatric oncology patients appears feasible and safe. This approach shows no significant adverse effects on children with cancer, supporting its integration into care.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Oncology
- Home Healthcare
Background:
- Hospital-based home care (HBHC) is increasingly utilized in pediatric oncology.
- Evidence regarding its impact on patient outcomes and family experience is evolving.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the effects of HBHC on pediatric cancer patients' physical health.
- To assess risks of adverse events, satisfaction, quality of life, and costs associated with HBHC.
Main Methods:
- A systematic literature search was conducted across PubMed, CINAHL, and EMBASE.
- Five studies meeting inclusion criteria were identified and analyzed.
Main Results:
- Studies included small sample sizes and diverse interventions/outcomes.
- Preliminary findings suggest HBHC is feasible for pediatric cancer patients.
- No crucial negative effects were identified in the reviewed studies.
Conclusions:
- Despite limitations, HBHC demonstrates feasibility in pediatric oncology.
- Further research with larger sample sizes is warranted to confirm findings.
Abstract:
Hospital-based home care (HBHC) is widely applied in Pediatric Oncology. We reviewed the potential effect of HBHC on children's physical health and risk of adverse events, parental and child satisfaction, quality of life of children and their parents, and costs. A search of PubMed, CINAHL, and EMBASE led to identification of five studies that met the inclusion criteria. All sample sizes were small, and both the interventions and the outcome measures were diverse. Although burdened by these limitations, the studies indicate that HBHC is feasible and carries no crucial negative effects for children with cancer.
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