Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Cellulose and Pectic Polysaccharides

Cellulose and Pectic Polysaccharides

Every plant cell has a cell wall that protects the cell, provides structural support, and gives the cell shape. Cellulose, the main structural component of the plant cell wall, makes up over 30% of plant matter. It is the most abundant organic compound on earth. Cellulose is an unbranched polysaccharide composed of linear chains of glucose molecules linked by β (1→4) glycosidic bonds.
As a cell matures, its cell wall specializes according to its type. For example, the parenchyma cells of...

Role of Microtubules in Cell Wall Deposition

Role of Microtubules in Cell Wall Deposition

Microtubules are small hollow tubes in eukaryotic cells. The cell wall microtubules are polymerized dimers of two globular proteins, α-tubulin and β-tubulin, two globular proteins. With a diameter of about 25 nm, microtubules are the widest components of the cytoskeleton. They help the cell resist compression and provide a track along which vesicles move through the cell or pull replicated chromosomes to opposite ends of a dividing cell. Microtubules go through quick cycles of disassembly and...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Nanomaterial Enhanced PVDF Mixed Matrix Membranes for Microfluidic Electrochemical Desalination.

Membranes·2026

Same author

Characterizations of Electrospun PVDF-Based Mixed Matrix Membranes with Nanomaterial Additives.

Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)·2025

Same author

Networked cellulose-integrated highly permeable TFC polyamide membranes with tailored nanofiltration performance.

Journal of environmental management·2025

Same author

A review on the potential of cellulose nanomaterials for the development of thin film composite polyamide membranes for water treatment.

Chemosphere·2024

Same author

Assessing thermoelectric membrane distillation performance: An experimental design approach.

MethodsX·2024

Same author

Valorization of Seawater Reverse Osmosis Brine by Monovalent Ion-Selective Membranes through Electrodialysis.

Membranes·2023

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Synthesis Method for Cellulose Nanofiber Biotemplated Palladium Composite Aerogels

Synthesis Method for Cellulose Nanofiber Biotemplated Palladium Composite Aerogels

Published on: May 9, 2019

Modified cellulose morphologies and its composites; SEM and TEM analysis.

Parakalan Krishnamachari¹, Raed Hashaikeh, Mike Tiner

¹Materials Science and Engineering Program, Masdar Institute of Science and Technology, P.O. Box 54224, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Micron (Oxford, England : 1993)

|May 31, 2011

Summary

Understanding cellulose's complex structure is key to its properties. This study reviews microstructural analysis using electron microscopy to explore cellulose morphology and composites.

More Related Videos

Towards Biomimicking Wood: Fabricated Free-standing Films of Nanocellulose, Lignin, and a Synthetic Polycation

Towards Biomimicking Wood: Fabricated Free-standing Films of Nanocellulose, Lignin, and a Synthetic Polycation

Published on: June 17, 2014

Manufacturing Of Robust Natural Fiber Preforms Utilizing Bacterial Cellulose as Binder

Manufacturing Of Robust Natural Fiber Preforms Utilizing Bacterial Cellulose as Binder

Published on: May 22, 2014

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Synthesis Method for Cellulose Nanofiber Biotemplated Palladium Composite Aerogels

Synthesis Method for Cellulose Nanofiber Biotemplated Palladium Composite Aerogels

Published on: May 9, 2019

Towards Biomimicking Wood: Fabricated Free-standing Films of Nanocellulose, Lignin, and a Synthetic Polycation

Towards Biomimicking Wood: Fabricated Free-standing Films of Nanocellulose, Lignin, and a Synthetic Polycation

Published on: June 17, 2014

Manufacturing Of Robust Natural Fiber Preforms Utilizing Bacterial Cellulose as Binder

Manufacturing Of Robust Natural Fiber Preforms Utilizing Bacterial Cellulose as Binder

Published on: May 22, 2014

Area of Science:

Materials Science
Polymer Science
Biochemistry

Background:

Cellulose's multi-level supermolecular architecture is crucial.
Its mechanical, physical, and environmental properties are intrinsically linked to its structure.
Decades of research highlight the importance of understanding cellulose's intricate organization.

Purpose of the Study:

To provide an overview of microstructural analysis techniques for cellulose.
To illustrate the application of these techniques in studying cellulose morphology.
To showcase the analysis of cellulose composites.

Main Methods:

Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM)
Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)

Main Results:

Electron microscopy techniques effectively reveal diverse cellulose morphologies.
These methods are applicable to both pure cellulose and its composites.
Detailed microstructural insights were obtained for various cellulose forms.

Conclusions:

Transmission Electron Microscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy are vital tools for cellulose microstructural analysis.
These techniques enable comprehensive characterization of cellulose and its composites.
Understanding cellulose morphology through microscopy is essential for property prediction and material design.