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Pertussis.

Olga S Tompkins1

  • 1Occupational Health, Occidental Oil and Gas Corporation, Houston, TX, USA. oast27@gmail.com

AAOHN Journal : Official Journal of the American Association of Occupational Health Nurses
|June 2, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pertussis, or whooping cough, affected thousands in the US in 2009, with many cases unreported. Occupational health nurses play a key role in diagnosing adult pertussis and preventing its spread among employees and their families.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Occupational Health Nursing

Background:

  • Pertussis (whooping cough) remains a significant public health concern.
  • In 2009, the United States reported nearly 17,000 cases, but underdiagnosis and underreporting are common.
  • Adult pertussis cases often go unrecognized, contributing to community transmission.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the implications of pertussis for occupational health.
  • To emphasize the role of occupational health nurses in managing pertussis.
  • To underscore the importance of prevention strategies for employees and their families.

Main Methods:

  • Review of reported pertussis cases in the US in 2009.
  • Analysis of diagnostic challenges in adult populations.
  • Discussion of prevention strategies relevant to the workplace and employee families.

Main Results:

  • Significant number of pertussis cases reported in 2009.
  • Acknowledgement of substantial underreporting and underdiagnosis.
  • Identification of occupational health nurses as crucial in addressing the issue.

Conclusions:

  • Occupational health nurses are vital for the early diagnosis of pertussis in adults.
  • Nurses can implement prevention measures for employees and their families, both domestically and internationally.
  • Effective management of pertussis requires a focus on adult diagnosis and community-level prevention.