Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Cardiomyopathy VI: Nursing Management

Cardiomyopathy VI: Nursing Management

Assessment: Nursing management of patients with cardiomyopathy begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's history, including a family history of cardiomyopathy or sudden cardiac death, personal history of heart disease, hypertension, diabetes, and any alcohol consumption or drug use.During the physical examination, assess vital signs, look for signs of heart failure (such as edema, jugular venous distention, and cyanosis), auscultate for abnormal heart sounds (like murmurs and gallops),...

Heart Failure VII: Nursing Interventions

Heart Failure VII: Nursing Interventions

The first step in nursing management of a patient with heart failure involves thoroughly assessing the patient's medical history.Subjective Data: Obtain the patient's medical history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, myocardial infarction, and symptoms like dyspnea, orthopnea, and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.Objective Data: Conduct a physical examination to identify findings such as jugular vein distention, pulmonary crackles, tachycardia, murmurs, peripheral edema, and vital signs,...

Pathophysiology of Heart Failure

Pathophysiology of Heart Failure

Heart failure (HF) is a progressive syndrome involving ventricles that leads to inadequate cardiac output. It can be classified based on location and output or ejection fraction. Ejection fraction (EF) is an essential measurement in the diagnosis and surveillance of HF. Reduced EF corresponds to systolic heart failure (HFrEF). However, HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is becoming increasingly prevalent. Also known as diastolic HF, this form of HF is related to aging. The...

Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies

Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies

Additional therapies for treating patients with heart failure (HF) may include procedural interventions, supplemental oxygen, the management of sleep disorders, and nutritional therapy.Procedural InterventionsImplantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator: For patients at risk of life-threatening arrhythmias due to severe left ventricular dysfunction, an Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator (ICD) can detect and terminate these arrhythmias, preventing sudden cardiac death and improving survival rates.

Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care

Cardiomyopathy V: Interprofessional Care

Managing cardiomyopathy involves addressing underlying or precipitating causes, treating heart failure with medications, and implementing dietary changes and a balanced exercise and rest regimen.Lifestyle ModificationsCardiomyopathy patients should adopt a low-sodium diet to reduce fluid retention and manage heart failure. A personalized exercise and rest plan helps maintain physical fitness without overstraining the heart. Avoiding alcohol and tobacco is essential to prevent further damage to...

Heart Failure II: Pathophysiology

Heart Failure II: Pathophysiology

Systolic Heart Failure and Compensatory MechanismsSystolic heart failure (also termed HFrEF, Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction) is the most prevalent type of heart filure. It results in a decreased volume of blood being pumped from the ventricle. The aortic arch and carotid sinuses have baroreceptors that detect reduced blood pressure, triggering the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) to release epinephrine and norepinephrine. Initially, this response aims to boost heart rate and...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

What Is the Role of Accreditation in Achieving Medical School Diversity?

AMA journal of ethics·2022

Same author

Higher BMI is associated with reduced brain volume in heart failure.

BMC obesity·2015

Same author

Better adherence to treatment recommendations in heart failure predicts improved cognitive function at a one-year follow-up.

Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology·2014

Same author

Cardiac rehabilitation is associated with lasting improvements in cognitive function in older adults with heart failure.

Acta cardiologica·2014

Same author

Obesity and cognitive dysfunction in heart failure: the role of hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and physical fitness.

European journal of cardiovascular nursing·2014

Same author

Decreased physical activity predicts cognitive dysfunction and reduced cerebral blood flow in heart failure.

Journal of the neurological sciences·2014

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 1, 2026

A Novel Digital Platform for a Monitored Home-based Cardiac Rehabilitation Program

A Novel Digital Platform for a Monitored Home-based Cardiac Rehabilitation Program

Published on: April 19, 2019

Factors affecting program completion in phase II cardiac rehabilitation.

Carrie J Scotto¹, Donna Waechter, Jim Rosneck

¹The University of Akron, College of Nursing, Akron, Ohio, USA. cscotto@uakron.edu

Canadian Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing = Journal Canadien En Soins Infirmiers Cardio-Vasculaires

|June 3, 2011

Summary

High cardiac rehabilitation attrition is common. Patients with better initial physical health and higher stress levels may be at risk for dropping out due to physical health issues or program difficulty.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 1, 2026

A Novel Digital Platform for a Monitored Home-based Cardiac Rehabilitation Program

A Novel Digital Platform for a Monitored Home-based Cardiac Rehabilitation Program

Published on: April 19, 2019

Area of Science:

Cardiology
Rehabilitation Medicine
Public Health

Background:

Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is crucial for recovery after cardiac events.
High attrition rates, up to 65%, limit CR program effectiveness.
Understanding the attrition population is vital for improving CR outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

To identify demographic and clinical factors associated with CR non-completion.
To determine the primary reasons for CR program attrition.

Main Methods:

Comparative retrospective survey design comparing completers and non-completers.
Prospective follow-up calls to attrition participants to ascertain reasons for dropout.

Main Results:

No significant demographic differences between attrition and control groups.
Normal ECG and higher pre-program stress were linked to attrition.
Physical health problems were the most common reason for dropout, followed by perceived exercise difficulty and personal reactions.

Conclusions:

Patients with better initial physical status and higher stress levels may be at higher risk of CR attrition.
Early monitoring of patient response to exercise and personal reactions is recommended to reduce dropout.