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Stable extramarital affairs are breaking the heart
A D Fisher1, E Bandini, G Corona
1Andrology Unit, Department of Clinical Physiopathology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
International Journal of Andrology
|June 3, 2011
Summary
Infidelity is linked to increased cardiovascular events. A study found that extramarital affairs independently raise the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) for those involved.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Social Science
- Psychology
Background:
- The link between extramarital affairs and cardiovascular health remains unclear.
- Research is needed to determine if infidelity impacts cardiovascular risk positively or negatively.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between extramarital affairs and cardiovascular risk.
- To explore whether infidelity is a protective or detrimental factor for cardiovascular events.
Main Methods:
- A cohort of patients was followed for a median of 4 years.
- Cox regression analysis was used to assess the relationship between extramarital affairs and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE).
- Patient perceived partner's hypoactive sexual desire (PPPHSD) was considered as a confounding factor.
Main Results:
- A stable extramarital affair was associated with a higher incidence of MACE (HR = 2.13).
- This association was attenuated when PPPHSD was included in the model.
- The risk was significant in men with a primary partner without PPPHSD (HR = 2.87).
Conclusions:
- Infidelity is an independent risk factor for major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE).
- Extramarital affairs may increase cardiovascular risk for the unfaithful individual.
- This finding has implications for both individual health and relationship dynamics.
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