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Updated: Jun 1, 2026

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A Mouse Model of Incompletely Resected Soft Tissue Sarcoma for Testing (Neo)adjuvant Therapies
Published on: July 28, 2020
Systematic therapy for unresectable or metastatic soft-tissue sarcomas: past, present, and future
Sherif S Morgan1, Lee D Cranmer
1Melanoma/Sarcoma Research Program, Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Current Oncology Reports
|June 3, 2011
Summary
Soft-tissue sarcoma (STS) treatment faces challenges with unresectable or metastatic disease. This review highlights progress and lessons from STS trials, focusing on systemic therapies beyond doxorubicin.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Medical Research
- Clinical Trials
Background:
- Unresectable or metastatic soft-tissue sarcoma (STS) affects 40%-60% of patients, with a poor prognosis.
- Doxorubicin is the standard first-line therapy, offering limited response rates of approximately 26%.
- Few effective options exist for patients progressing after initial treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review challenges and progress in soft-tissue sarcoma (STS) treatment over the last 20-25 years.
- To highlight lessons learned from clinical trials in STS.
- To discuss advances in systemic therapies for advanced STS.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of soft-tissue sarcoma (STS) clinical trials published in the last 20-25 years.
- Analysis of treatment outcomes and therapeutic advances.
- Focus on systemic therapies and targeted approaches.
Main Results:
- Doxorubicin remains a cornerstone, but response rates are modest.
- Limited superiority demonstrated by other cytotoxic agents compared to doxorubicin.
- Progress in targeted therapies for specific STS subtypes despite overall heterogeneity.
Conclusions:
- Advances in soft-tissue sarcoma (STS) treatment are challenging due to disease heterogeneity.
- Targeted therapies show promise in specific STS subtypes.
- Continued research and clinical trials are crucial for improving outcomes in advanced STS.
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