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Random Regression Models Based On The Skew Elliptically Contoured Distribution Assumptions With Applications To
Shimin Zheng1, Uma Rao, Alfred A Bartolucci
1Department of Psychiatry, UTSW Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, U.S.A. & Department of Finance, Nanjing Audit University, Nanjing 210029, P. R. China. Shimin.Zheng@UTSouthwestern.edu.
This study introduces multivariate skew elliptical contoured distributions (ECD) for analyzing longitudinal data with undetectable values and drop-outs. Skew ECDs offer improved fitting for certain continuous data compared to standard Gaussian or symmetric distributions.
Area of Science:
- Statistics
- Biostatistics
- Longitudinal Data Analysis
Background:
- Random regression models are crucial for longitudinal data analysis.
- Existing models often assume normal or symmetric distributions, limiting their applicability.
- Handling undetectable values and informative drop-outs remains a challenge.
Purpose of the Study:
- To extend random regression models using multivariate skew elliptical contoured distributions (ECD).
- To assess the performance of skew ECDs in fitting continuous data, especially when symmetry is violated.
- To evaluate model fitness through a simulation study and real data analysis.
Main Methods:
- Construction of random regression models based on multivariate skew ECD.
- Application of models to a real dataset with unimodal continuous data.
- Conducting a simulation study to assess model fit across various skew ECDs.
- Utilizing SAS/STAT V. 9.13 software for analysis.
Main Results:
- Skew ECDs demonstrate superior fitting for certain unimodal continuous data compared to Gaussian or general symmetric distributions.
- The proposed models effectively handle longitudinal data with undetectable values and informative drop-outs.
- The simulation study validates the model's fitness across diverse skew ECD scenarios.
Conclusions:
- Multivariate skew ECDs provide a flexible and robust framework for longitudinal data analysis.
- These distributions are advantageous when the assumption of symmetry is not met.
- The methodology offers a valuable tool for researchers dealing with complex longitudinal data structures.
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