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Related Concept Videos

Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy01:16

Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy

Confocal microscopy is an advanced microscopic technique. The prime advantage of the confocal microscope over other microscopy techniques is its ability to block the out-of-focus light from the illuminated samples using pinholes. It is widely used with fluorescence optics to obtain high-resolution, sharp contrast images. Unlike optical microscopes, confocal microscopes use a focused beam of light laser to scan the entire sample surface at different z-planes. These microscopes are, therefore,...
Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy01:37

Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy

Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy (SRFM) provides a better resolution than conventional fluorescence microscopy by reducing the point spread function (PSF). PSF is the light intensity distribution from a point that causes it to appear blurred. Due to PSF, each fluorescing point appears bigger than its actual size, and it is the PSF interference of nearby fluorophores that causes the blurred image. Various approaches to achieving higher resolution through SRFM have recently been developed.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Simultaneous Multicolor Imaging of Biological Structures with Fluorescence Photoactivation Localization Microscopy
12:51

Simultaneous Multicolor Imaging of Biological Structures with Fluorescence Photoactivation Localization Microscopy

Published on: December 9, 2013

Single-shot optical sectioning using two-color probes in HiLo fluorescence microscopy.

Eleonora Muro1, Pierre Vermeulen, Andriani Ioannou

  • 1Laboratoire de Physique et d'Étude des Matériaux, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, UMR 8213, École Supérieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles, Paris, France.

Biophysical Journal
|June 7, 2011
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a novel wide-field fluorescence microscope combining HiLo microscopy and dual-color probes for rapid, one-shot optical sectioning of moving biological samples like Xenopus laevis embryos.

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Area of Science:

  • Biophotonics
  • Microscopy
  • Developmental Biology

Background:

  • Traditional fluorescence microscopy struggles with thick, moving samples.
  • Optical sectioning is crucial for high-resolution imaging of biological structures.
  • Simultaneous multi-wavelength illumination is challenging for dynamic specimens.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a wide-field fluorescence microscope for fast, optical sectioning of thick, moving biological samples.
  • To integrate HiLo microscopy with a two-color fluorescent probe for enhanced imaging.
  • To achieve one-shot imaging at high frame rates.

Main Methods:

  • A novel wide-field fluorescence microscope setup was designed.
  • The setup combines HiLo microscopy with simultaneous dual-wavelength illumination (flat and structured patterns).
  • Spectrally separated images were acquired and combined using the HiLo technique.

Main Results:

  • The system enables one-shot fluorescence optical sectioning of thick, moving samples.
  • Optically sectioned, full-field images of Xenopus laevis embryos were acquired.
  • High-speed imaging at a 25 frames/s rate was achieved.

Conclusions:

  • The developed microscope effectively performs optical sectioning on dynamic biological samples.
  • This technique offers a significant advancement for imaging thick, moving specimens in real-time.
  • The method is suitable for studying developmental processes in organisms like Xenopus laevis embryos.