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Palladium N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes: Synthesis from Benzimidazolium Salts and Catalytic Activity in Carbon-carbon Bond-forming Reactions
Published on: July 30, 2017
The first solid phase synthesis of pincer palladium complexes.
Vladimir A Kozlov1, Diana V Aleksanyan, Mikhail V Korobov
1A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, 28 Vavilova Street, Moscow, 119991, Russia.
Dalton Transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
|June 7, 2011
Summary
This study demonstrates efficient synthesis of palladium(II) pincer complexes using solid-phase methods. These novel SCN pincer complexes offer a viable alternative to traditional solution-phase synthesis, even under harsh conditions.
Area of Science:
- Coordination Chemistry
- Organometallic Chemistry
- Materials Science
Background:
- Palladium(II) complexes with pincer ligands are crucial in catalysis.
- SCN hybrid pincer ligands offer unique coordination properties.
- Developing efficient and versatile synthetic routes for these complexes is essential.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore solid-phase synthesis of SCN pincer palladium(II) complexes.
- To compare the efficacy of solid-phase synthesis with solution-phase methods.
- To characterize the resulting SCN pincer complexes.
Main Methods:
- Kinetic control synthesis of dimeric and monomeric Pd(II) complexes.
- Solid-phase synthesis (neat) at 200 °C for 15 min.
- Mechanochemical synthesis by grinding reactants followed by heating.
Main Results:
- SCN pincer complexes were successfully synthesized via solid-phase and mechanochemical methods.
- Solid-phase synthesis proved efficient, comparable to solution-phase methods under severe conditions.
- The synthesis offers a rapid and effective route to target complexes.
Conclusions:
- Solid-phase synthesis provides an effective and rapid route for SCN pincer palladium(II) complexes.
- Mechanochemical activation followed by heating is a viable alternative.
- These methods offer advantages in terms of efficiency and potentially reduced reaction times.
![Mizoroki-Heck Cross-coupling Reactions Catalyzed by Dichloro{bis[1,1',1''-(phosphinetriyl)tripiperidine]}palladium Under Mild Reaction Conditions](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudfront.jove.com%2FCDNSource%2Fteasers%2F51444.jpg&w=3840&q=50)
