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Biointegrated hydroxylapatite-coated dental implants: 5-year clinical observations
J N Kent1, M S Block, I M Finger
1Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Louisiana State University School of Dentistry, New Orleans 70119.
Journal of the American Dental Association (1939)
|July 1, 1990
Summary
Biointegrated hydroxylapatite-coated titanium dental implants show over 95% success. Clinical results from 772 implants followed for 5 years support their efficacy.
Area of Science:
- Biomaterials Science
- Dental Implantology
- Orthopedic Research
Background:
- Titanium implants are widely used in dentistry.
- Hydroxylapatite coatings enhance implant osseointegration.
- Biointegration is crucial for long-term implant success.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the clinical outcomes of biointegrated hydroxylapatite-coated titanium dental implants.
- To assess the long-term radiographic success rate of these implants.
- To present supporting evidence from animal research.
Main Methods:
- Clinical analysis of 772 biointegrated hydroxylapatite-coated titanium dental implants.
- Radiographic follow-up for up to 5 years.
- Review of supporting animal studies on titanium implants.
Main Results:
- A success rate exceeding 95% was observed.
- Longest radiographic follow-up reached 5 years.
- Animal research corroborated the findings for titanium implants.
Conclusions:
- Biointegrated hydroxylapatite-coated titanium dental implants demonstrate high clinical success.
- The 5-year radiographic follow-up confirms the durability and efficacy of these implants.
- Findings support the use of these advanced dental implants in clinical practice.