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Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
Published on: August 25, 2014
Insights
The Perinatal Patient Safety Project (PPSP) enhances perinatal care through structured communication and emergency preparedness. This initiative aims to prevent adverse events and improve safety in high-reliability perinatal units.
Area of Science:
- Perinatal Medicine
- Patient Safety
- Healthcare Quality Improvement
Background:
- Perinatal events pose significant risks to mothers and infants.
- Existing systems often lack comprehensive strategies for preventing adverse outcomes.
- The need for high-reliability units in perinatal care is critical.
Purpose of the Study:
- To implement and evaluate the Perinatal Patient Safety Project (PPSP) as a systemic strategy.
- To create high-reliability perinatal units by preventing identified causes of perinatal events.
- To assess the impact of PPSP on patient safety and satisfaction.
Main Methods:
- Implementation of PPSP at four pilot sites within Kaiser Permanente Northern California (KPNC).
- Focus on structured communication, multidisciplinary rounds, defining fetal well-being, and emergency preparedness drills.
- Systemic approach to prevent identified causes of perinatal events.
Main Results:
- Successful implementation at pilot sites led to wider adoption across all KPNC perinatal units.
- PPSP is being promoted for nationwide implementation by National Risk Management.
- Demonstrated improvements in communication, patient safety focus, and satisfaction.
Conclusions:
- The Perinatal Patient Safety Project is an effective systemic strategy for achieving high-reliability perinatal care.
- PPSP implementation leads to enhanced patient safety and satisfaction.
- The project's success supports its scalability for national adoption.
Abstract:
The Perinatal Patient Safety Project (PPSP) was created as a systemic strategy for creating high-reliability perinatal units by preventing identified causes of perinatal events in the clinical setting. With developmental funding from a Garfield grant, implementation of the PPSP has been completed at four pilot sites in the Kaiser Permanente Northern California (KPNC) Region. Its success has resulted in implementation at all perinatal units in the KPNC Region as well as being promoted by National Risk Management for nationwide implementation. PPSP emphasizes structured communication, multidisciplinary rounds, a definition of fetal well-being, and practicing for emergencies. Steps taken to create high reliability perinatal care include improved communication, patient safety focus, and satisfaction among perinatal patients, providers, and staff.
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