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Published on: February 21, 2016
Living kidney donor decision making and communication
Sandi W Smith1, Samantha Nazione, Carolyn LaPlante
1Department of Communication, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA. smiths@msu.edu
Most living kidney donors volunteer their organ without being asked. Donors communicate with recipients and their social networks, though some face negative feedback, impacting their decision-making process.
Area of Science:
- Transplantation Medicine
- Psychology
- Sociology
Background:
- Living kidney donation is optimal for recipients due to better outcomes.
- Research has primarily focused on recipients, neglecting donor perspectives.
- Understanding donor communication is crucial for improving the living donation process.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the communication and decision-making processes of living kidney donors.
- To identify factors influencing donor communication within their social networks.
- To inform strategies for better communication in living kidney donation.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative interviews were conducted with 43 living kidney donor volunteers.
- The study assessed donors' experiences with communication regarding their decision.
- Data analysis focused on themes related to social interactions and decision-making.
Main Results:
- Nearly all donors volunteered without direct solicitation.
- The majority of donors discussed their decision with recipients and other social contacts.
- Negative feedback from social networks sometimes led donors to cease communication.
Conclusions:
- Living kidney donors often initiate donation altruistically.
- Social network communication is a significant aspect of the donor journey.
- Effective communication strategies are needed for both donors and recipients.
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