Development and validation of a novel idiographic measure of cystectomy patients' goals and concerns before surgery
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Updated: Jun 1, 2026

E-Patient Counseling Trial (E-PACO): Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
Published on: August 1, 2019
Kevin J Siffert1, David M Latini
1Counseling Psychology, University of Houston, TX, USA.
Abstract:
Evaluation of: Morganstern BM, Bochner B, Dalbagni G, Shabsigh A, Rapkin B. The psychological context of quality of life: a psychometric analysis of a novel idiographic measure of bladder cancer patients' personal goals and concerns prior to surgery. Health Qual. Life Outcomes 9:10 (2011). Morganstern et al. presented a brief quality-of-life appraisal profile (BQOLAP) to measure the unique quality-of-life concerns and issues of preoperative bladder cancer patients, setting the stage for future studies that would compare quality of life outcomes following reconstructive cystectomy surgery. Results from 50 patients with bladder cancer revealed 503 goal statements that were coded and developed into 40 content categories based on several overarching domains: motivational themes; health and treatment; functioning; mental health and perceptions; comfort and lifestyle; events; responsibilities; relationship and family; home and community; problems and conflicts; and other/nonanswer. Drawing from measures developed by Rapkin and colleagues, the BQOLAP was designed to prompt patients to create their own unique goals and activity statements and their subsequent ratings of goal-attainment activities, difficulty reaching their goals, support needed to reach their goals and self-ratings of how close they were to reaching their goals.
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Guidelines for Writing Outcome
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care evaluation by...