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Updated: Jun 1, 2026

Application of a New Mesh Fixation Method in Laparoscopic Incisional Hernia Repair
Published on: December 23, 2022
Lichtenstein hernia repair under different anaesthetic techniques with special emphasis on outcomes in older people
Pandanaboyana Sanjay1, Heather Leaver, Irshad Shaikh
1Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, UK. sanjay.pandanaboyana@nhs.net
Background:
This study compared local (LA) and general anaesthesia (GA) for elective inguinal hernia repair with specific reference to older people (≥70 years).
Methods:
A total of 470 inguinal hernia repairs were compared for demographics, operating time, day case rates and complications. Subgroup analysis was performed to evaluate outcomes in <70 and >70 years.
Results:
A total of 288 LA and 182 GA repairs were performed. One hundred and forty-four (30.6%) patients were older than 70 years of which 80 (55%) were ASA (American Society of Anaesthesiologists) grades 3 and 4. Older (≥70 years) ASA grade 3 and 4 patients are more likely to undergo surgery under LA than GA (63% LA, 35% GA, P = 0.005) with higher day case rates of 81% LA, 33% GA, P = 0.0001). No significant difference in early complications, satisfaction rate and long-term recurrence rates were noted between the two groups.
Conclusions:
LA inguinal hernia repair has significant short-term advantages and facilitates day surgery in older patients. LA should be the preferred option in the older patients.
