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Related Concept Videos

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction01:28

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...
Acute Kidney Injury IV: Diagnostic Studies and Prevention01:30

Acute Kidney Injury IV: Diagnostic Studies and Prevention

Accurate diagnosis and effective prevention are critical in managing Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), which is linked to high mortality rates ranging from 10% to 80%. Timely recognition of at-risk patients and careful monitoring can significantly reduce the likelihood of kidney damage.Diagnostic Assessments:The diagnostic process starts with a comprehensive medical history to identify prerenal, intrarenal, and postrenal causes.Prerenal causes, such as dehydration, hypotension, or blood loss, should...
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management01:16

Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management

Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...
Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure01:26

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living donor...
Chronic Kidney Disease III: Interprofessional Care01:28

Chronic Kidney Disease III: Interprofessional Care

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) requires collaborative and comprehensive management. CKD progresses through stages and can lead to end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) if untreated. Interprofessional collaboration and patient education are crucial, enabling patients to manage their health and improve their quality of life.Diagnostic approach for chronic kidney diseaseThe diagnosis of CKD primarily focuses on the glomerular filtration rate (GFR), which assesses kidney function by measuring how well...
Chronic Kidney Disease I: Introduction01:25

Chronic Kidney Disease I: Introduction

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) arises when the kidneys progressively lose their ability to function, ultimately leading to end-stage renal disease. At this advanced stage, the kidneys can no longer filter waste or maintain essential body functions, requiring renal replacement therapy (RRT) through dialysis or a kidney transplant for survival.Early-stage chronic kidney disease and detection challengesIn CKD's early stages, symptoms often remain absent because healthy nephrons compensate for...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 1, 2026

A Syngeneic Mouse Model of Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma for Quantitative and Longitudinal Assessment of Preclinical Therapies
06:38

A Syngeneic Mouse Model of Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma for Quantitative and Longitudinal Assessment of Preclinical Therapies

Published on: April 12, 2017

Recent developments in kidney cancer.

Michael J Leveridge1, Michael A S Jewett

  • 1Assistant Professor, Department of Urology, Kingston General Hospital, Queen's University, Kingston, ON;

Canadian Urological Association Journal = Journal De L'Association Des Urologues Du Canada
|June 16, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Recent advances in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) management include improved diagnosis of small masses with biopsy, active surveillance, and thermal ablation. For metastatic RCC, targeted therapies and partial nephrectomy are now standard, improving patient outcomes.

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Modeling Spontaneous Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (mRCC) in Mice Following Nephrectomy
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Modeling Spontaneous Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (mRCC) in Mice Following Nephrectomy

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Last Updated: Jun 1, 2026

A Syngeneic Mouse Model of Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma for Quantitative and Longitudinal Assessment of Preclinical Therapies
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Published on: April 12, 2017

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Modeling Spontaneous Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (mRCC) in Mice Following Nephrectomy
11:27

Modeling Spontaneous Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (mRCC) in Mice Following Nephrectomy

Published on: April 29, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Urology

Background:

  • Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) diagnosis and management have evolved significantly.
  • Increasing diagnosis of small renal masses necessitates alternative management strategies.
  • Advances in systemic therapies have transformed metastatic RCC treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent evidence in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) diagnosis and management.
  • To highlight shifts in the treatment of small renal masses and metastatic disease.
  • To provide an overview of current oncologic management strategies for RCC.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent clinical trials and evidence in RCC management.
  • Analysis of data on renal mass biopsy, active surveillance, and thermal ablation.
  • Evaluation of systemic therapies and surgical approaches for RCC.

Main Results:

  • Partial nephrectomy is the standard surgical approach for most low-stage renal masses.
  • Renal mass biopsy, active surveillance, and thermal ablation are increasingly utilized for small renal masses.
  • Targeted systemic therapies have improved progression-free survival and overall survival in metastatic RCC.

Conclusions:

  • Current RCC management emphasizes tailored approaches based on tumor stage and patient factors.
  • Minimally invasive techniques and targeted therapies represent significant progress in RCC care.
  • Evidence supports partial nephrectomy, active surveillance, and targeted systemic therapies for optimal RCC patient outcomes.