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Methods to Evaluate Cytotoxicity and Immunosuppression of Combustible Tobacco Product Preparations
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Published on: January 10, 2015

Development assistance for global tobacco control.

Hana Ross1, Michal Stoklosa

  • 1International Tobacco Control Research, American Cancer Society, 250 Williams Street, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA. hana.ross@cancer.org

Tobacco Control
|June 18, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Global tobacco control funding, Development Assistance to Control Tobacco (DACT), increased significantly from 2000-2009, yet remains insufficient. Additional funding is crucial for low-resource countries to combat the tobacco epidemic.

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Area of Science:

  • Global Health
  • Public Health Policy
  • Development Economics

Background:

  • The global tobacco epidemic is projected to cause over 8 million deaths annually by 2030, disproportionately affecting low-resource nations.
  • Despite the severe impact, global funding for tobacco control remains poorly understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To estimate the financial resources allocated to global tobacco control, with a specific focus on low- and middle-income countries.
  • To analyze trends in Development Assistance to Control Tobacco (DACT) from 2000 to 2009.

Main Methods:

  • An integrated database was compiled using information from tobacco control donors.
  • Analysis focused on DACT provided to low- and middle-income countries.

Main Results:

  • Global DACT surged from US$1.2 million in 2000 to US$44.2 million in 2009, largely driven by private philanthropy.
  • Per adult funding remained low, with significant disparities, as 28% of countries received no DACT and 15% reported no funding at all.
  • DACT constituted a minimal fraction (0.09%) of overall health-related development assistance in 2007.

Conclusions:

  • Existing funding for infectious and non-communicable diseases in low-resource settings is inadequate.
  • Generating additional, dedicated funding for tobacco control is essential, rather than reallocating resources from other public health priorities.
  • Mechanisms for increasing tobacco control funding are proposed.