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Related Concept Videos

T Cell Types and Functions01:24

T Cell Types and Functions

When T cells with CD4 markers are activated, they give rise to two types of effector cells: helper T cells and regulatory T cells. Meanwhile, T cells with CD8 markers differentiate into effector cytotoxic T cells. The differentiation of CD4 T cells into helper T cell subsets, such as Th1, Th2, and Th17 cells, is dependent on the antigen type, antigen-presenting cell, and regulatory cytokines.
Th1 cells stimulate dendritic cells to express necessary co-stimulatory molecules on their surfaces for...
Cells of the Innate Immune Response01:28

Cells of the Innate Immune Response

The innate immune response is an immediate and non-specific response against pathogens, acting swiftly to prevent the spread of infections. The primary cells involved in this response are phagocytes and natural killer (NK) cells.
Phagocytes
Phagocytes police the peripheral tissues by removing cellular debris and responding to the invasion of foreign substances or pathogens. Many phagocytes attack and remove microorganisms even before lymphocytes detect them. The human body has two general...
EPS and iPS Cells in Disease Research01:21

EPS and iPS Cells in Disease Research

Embryonic and induced pluripotent stem cells are excellent models for disease research because of their ability to self-renew and differentiate into most cell types. Somatic cells from a patient are isolated and reprogrammed into induced pluripotent stem cells or iPSCs. These iPSCs are later differentiated into the desired cell type, which mirrors the diseased cell of the patient. In this way, disease models have been created for investigating diseases such as Down syndrome, type I diabetes,...
NF-κB-dependent Signaling Pathway02:26

NF-κB-dependent Signaling Pathway

The transcription factor NF-κB was discovered in 1986 in the lab of Nobel laureate Professor David Baltimore, for its interaction with the immunoglobulin light chain enhancer in B-cells. After more than three decades of study, it is now evident that NF-κB regulates the expression of over 100 genes. Most of these genes play an essential role in the innate and adaptive immune responses as well as the inflammatory responses of animals.
NF-κB-dependent Signaling Mechanism
The heterodimer of NF-κB...
Immune Surveillance by NK Cells and Phagocytes01:25

Immune Surveillance by NK Cells and Phagocytes

Immune surveillance is an integral part of the innate immune system, involving the continuous monitoring of peripheral tissues to detect and respond to pathogens, infected cells, or cancerous cells. This surveillance is conducted primarily by natural killer (NK) cells and phagocytes, which employ distinct but complementary mechanisms to identify and eliminate threats.
Natural Killer Cells: The Fast Responders
NK cells are large granular lymphocytes found in the blood and lymphatic system. These...
Cytotoxic T Cells-mediated Immune Response01:27

Cytotoxic T Cells-mediated Immune Response

Cytotoxic T cells are a vital component of the immune system. They have the remarkable ability to identify and target antigens on infected or abnormal cells. These antigens often originate from intracellular pathogens such as viruses or abnormal proteins cancer cells produce.
Immunological surveillance is the ability of immune cells to monitor and eliminate infected cells with intracellular pathogens, neoplastically transformed cells, and cells with non-self antigens. Cytotoxic T cells and NK...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 31, 2026

Adoptive Immunotherapy of iNKT Cells in Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase (G6PI)-Induced RA Mice
08:43

Adoptive Immunotherapy of iNKT Cells in Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase (G6PI)-Induced RA Mice

Published on: January 31, 2020

NK cells and psoriasis.

Sinéad Dunphy1, Clair M Gardiner

  • 1NK Cell Research Group, School of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland.

Journal of Biomedicine & Biotechnology
|June 21, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Natural Killer (NK) cells, lymphocytes known for fighting infections and cancer, are increasingly implicated in psoriasis. Evidence shows their presence and cytokine production in psoriatic lesions, suggesting a role in the chronic skin condition.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 31, 2026

Adoptive Immunotherapy of iNKT Cells in Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase (G6PI)-Induced RA Mice
08:43

Adoptive Immunotherapy of iNKT Cells in Glucose-6-Phosphate Isomerase (G6PI)-Induced RA Mice

Published on: January 31, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Dermatology
  • Cell Biology

Background:

  • Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by scaly plaques.
  • The immune system, including immune cells and cytokines, plays a key role in psoriasis pathogenesis.
  • Keratinocyte dysfunction in psoriasis can create a positive feedback loop by activating immune cells.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the cellular and genetic evidence supporting the involvement of Natural Killer (NK) cells in psoriasis.
  • To explore the role of NK cells and their associated molecules in the pathogenesis of psoriasis.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on NK cell biology and psoriasis.
  • Analysis of cellular infiltration in psoriatic lesions.
  • Examination of genetic studies linking NK cell-related molecules to psoriasis.

Main Results:

  • NK cells are present in the inflammatory infiltrate of psoriatic skin lesions.
  • NK cells produce inflammatory cytokines crucial to psoriasis pathogenesis.
  • Genetic studies highlight the importance of NK cell biology in psoriasis.

Conclusions:

  • Emerging evidence supports a significant role for NK cells in the development and progression of psoriasis.
  • Both cellular presence and genetic factors indicate NK cell involvement in the immune mechanisms underlying psoriasis.