Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Behavior Modification01:21

Behavior Modification

Behavioral approaches have often been criticized for ignoring mental processes and focusing solely on observable behavior. However, these approaches provide an optimistic perspective for individuals seeking to change their behaviors. Rather than concentrating on intrinsic personality traits, behavioral approaches suggest that even longstanding habits can be modified by changing the reward contingencies that maintain them.
A real-world application of operant conditioning principles is applied...
Behaviorism01:28

Behaviorism

The field of behaviorism was pioneered by figures such as Ivan Pavlov, John B. Watson, and B.F. Skinner fundamentally shifted the focus of psychology to the observable and controllable aspects of human and animal behavior. This shift marked a critical evolution in the discipline, emphasizing scientific rigor and experimental methodology.
The core premise of behaviorism is its focus on observable behavior rather than internal thoughts or feelings. This approach argues that true scientific...
Autism Spectrum Disorder01:19

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
Conduct Disorder01:28

Conduct Disorder

Conduct disorder is a complex mental health diagnosis characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates societal norms, the rights of others, or age-appropriate rules. The diagnostic criteria for conduct disorder require the presence of at least three problematic behaviors within the past 12 months, with at least one occurring in the past six months. These behaviors are grouped into four categories: aggression toward people and animals; destruction of property;...
Operant Conditioning Intervention01:24

Operant Conditioning Intervention

Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
Oppositional Defiant Disorder01:30

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

A persistent pattern of angry or irritable mood, defiant behavior, or vindictiveness characterizes Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). Symptoms must occur over at least six months, involve interactions with individuals beyond siblings, and meet specific diagnostic criteria to be clinically significant. The disorder affects emotional regulation, social interactions, and behavior, often manifesting early in life and influencing long-term development and functioning.
Diagnostic Criteria and...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Real-World Data From a Group Parent Management Training Program Enhanced Using Artificial Intelligence: Qualitative Study.

JMIR formative research·2026
Same author

Characterizing urinary metabolites by non-targeted analysis and their associations with endogenous metabolism in children from South Florida.

Environmental toxicology and pharmacology·2025
Same author

Imitation in Hispanic/Latine Children with Developmental Delay and Their Caregivers Following a Remote Parenting Intervention.

Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53·2025
Same author

Leveraging a Parenting Intervention to Support Healthy Media Use in U.S. Preschoolers with Externalizing Behavior: A Pilot Randomized Trial.

Journal of children and media·2025
Same author

Promoting Healthy Screen Media Use in Young Children With Externalizing Behavior Problems Through an Adapted Parenting Intervention: Results of an Open Trial.

Cognitive and behavioral practice·2025
Same author

Promoting healthy screen use in children with externalizing behavior.

Child development perspectives·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 31, 2026

Behavioral Assessment of Hearing in 2 to 4 Year-old Children: A Two-interval, Observer-based Procedure Using Conditioned Play-based Responses
14:05

Behavioral Assessment of Hearing in 2 to 4 Year-old Children: A Two-interval, Observer-based Procedure Using Conditioned Play-based Responses

Published on: January 23, 2017

Evidence-Based School Behavior Assessment of Externalizing Behavior in Young Children.

Daniel M Bagner1, Stephen R Boggs, Sheila M Eyberg

  • 1Department of Psychology, Florida International University, Miami.

Education & Treatment of Children
|June 21, 2011
PubMed
Summary

The Revised Edition of the School Observation Coding System (REDSOCS) shows strong reliability and validity for assessing young children with Oppositional Defiant Disorder. This evidence-based tool is sensitive to treatment changes in behavior.

More Related Videos

Use of a Video Scoring Anchor for Rapid Serial Assessment of Social Communication in Toddlers
09:16

Use of a Video Scoring Anchor for Rapid Serial Assessment of Social Communication in Toddlers

Published on: March 14, 2018

Psychophysiological Assessment of the Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Strategies in Childhood
08:09

Psychophysiological Assessment of the Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Strategies in Childhood

Published on: February 11, 2017

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 31, 2026

Behavioral Assessment of Hearing in 2 to 4 Year-old Children: A Two-interval, Observer-based Procedure Using Conditioned Play-based Responses
14:05

Behavioral Assessment of Hearing in 2 to 4 Year-old Children: A Two-interval, Observer-based Procedure Using Conditioned Play-based Responses

Published on: January 23, 2017

Use of a Video Scoring Anchor for Rapid Serial Assessment of Social Communication in Toddlers
09:16

Use of a Video Scoring Anchor for Rapid Serial Assessment of Social Communication in Toddlers

Published on: March 14, 2018

Psychophysiological Assessment of the Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Strategies in Childhood
08:09

Psychophysiological Assessment of the Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Strategies in Childhood

Published on: February 11, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Child Psychology
  • Behavioral Assessment
  • Psychometrics

Background:

  • Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) significantly impacts young children's development and family functioning.
  • Accurate assessment tools are crucial for effective intervention in pediatric behavioral disorders.
  • The School Observation Coding System (REDSOCS) is a tool used to evaluate child behavior.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the psychometric properties of the Revised Edition of the School Observation Coding System (REDSOCS).
  • To determine the reliability, validity, and treatment sensitivity of REDSOCS for children aged 3-6 with ODD.
  • To establish REDSOCS as an evidence-based assessment procedure.

Main Methods:

  • Examined interobserver reliability using percent agreement and Cohen's kappa coefficients.
  • Assessed convergent and divergent validity using established behavioral rating scales (Sutter-Eyberg, Conners' Teacher Rating Scale-Revised: Long Version).
  • Investigated treatment sensitivity by analyzing pre- and post-treatment REDSOCS data.

Main Results:

  • REDSOCS demonstrated moderate to high interobserver reliability (kappa = .69–.95).
  • Convergent validity was supported by significant correlations with other measures; divergent validity was also indicated.
  • Two primary REDSOCS categories showed significant treatment sensitivity.

Conclusions:

  • REDSOCS is a reliable and valid measure for assessing behavioral symptoms in young children with ODD.
  • The system's sensitivity to treatment effects supports its use in clinical and research settings.
  • REDSOCS is validated as an evidence-based assessment procedure for pediatric behavioral evaluations.