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Updated: May 31, 2026

Synthesis and Characterization of Functionalized Metal-organic Frameworks
Published on: September 5, 2014
Destruction and reconstruction of the robust [Cu2(OOCR)4] unit during crystal structure transformations between two
Miao Du1, Cheng-Peng Li, Jing-Min Wu
1College of Chemistry, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecule, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, PR China. dumiao@public.tpt.tj.cn
The robust copper paddlewheel unit can be destroyed and rebuilt in a solid state. This study shows water can trigger structural changes in coordination polymers.
Area of Science:
- Solid-state chemistry
- Coordination polymers
- Materials science
Background:
- The copper paddlewheel, [Cu(2)(OOCR)(4)], is a stable structural unit in coordination polymers.
- Understanding the dynamic behavior of these units is crucial for designing new materials.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate the solid-state destruction and reconstruction of the [Cu(2)(OOCR)(4)] unit.
- To investigate water-induced structural interconversion in coordination polymers.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis of two distinct coordination polymers featuring the 5-bromonicotinate ligand.
- Exposure of the coordination polymers to water vapor to induce structural changes.
- Solid-state characterization techniques to analyze structural transformations.
Main Results:
- The [Cu(2)(OOCR)(4)] unit within the coordination polymers was successfully destroyed and reconstructed in the solid state.
- Water was identified as the trigger for the structural interconversion between the two distinct coordination polymer forms.
- The study provides the first evidence of such solid-state dynamic behavior for this specific copper unit.
Conclusions:
- The robust [Cu(2)(OOCR)(4)] unit exhibits dynamic behavior, capable of being dismantled and reformed in the solid state.
- Water plays a critical role in mediating structural transformations in these coordination polymers.
- This finding opens new avenues for designing responsive and adaptive materials based on dynamic coordination polymer frameworks.
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