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Ionic fluids: charge and density correlations near gas-liquid criticality
Oksana Patsahan1, Ihor Mryglod, Jean-Michel Caillol
1Institute for Condensed Matter Physics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 1, Svientsitskii Street 79011 Lviv, Ukraine.
Abstract:
The correlation functions of an ionic fluid with charge and size asymmetry are studied within the framework of the random phase approximation. The results obtained for the charge-charge correlation function demonstrate that the second-moment Stillinger-Lovett (SL) rule is satisfied away from the gas-liquid critical point (CP) but not, in general, at the CP. However, in the special case of a model without size asymmetry the SL rules are satisfied even at the CP. The expressions for the density-density and charge-density correlation functions valid far from and close to the CP are obtained explicitly.
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