Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 31, 2026

Methods of Ex Situ and In Situ Investigations of Structural Transformations: The Case of Crystallization of Metallic Glasses
Published on: June 7, 2018
Modeling the atomic structure of an amorphous NiZr(3) alloy by anomalous wide angle x-ray scattering and reverse
J C de Lima1, D Raoux, Y Charriere
1LURE Bâtiment 209D, Faculté des Sciences, Orsay 91405, France.
Abstract:
The amorphous atomic structure of a melt-spun NiZr(3) alloy was investigated using the anomalous wide angle x-ray scattering (AWAXS) and reverse Monte Carlo (RMC) simulation techniques. The AWAXS data were collected at four incident photon energies, including ones close to the Ni and Zr K-edges, and four total structure factors S(K) were derived. Differential structure factors DAS(K) around the Ni and Zr atoms were calculated through the difference between the scattered intensities on a per-atom scale obtained at incident photon energy pairs (8330, 9455 eV) and (15622, 17993 eV). The contribution of the partial S(Ni-Ni)(K) for the Ni-DAS(K) factor is six times bigger than the one for the S(K) factors. Then, the use of the Ni-DAS(K) factor with four S(K) factors as input data for the RMC simulations has permitted us to obtain more stable partial S(Ni-Ni)(K), S(Ni-Zr)(K) and S(Zr-Zr)(K) factors. The partial S(ij)(K) factors are very close to those reported earlier for the amorphous NiZr(2) alloy. The structural data (coordination numbers and interatomic distances) for the first neighbors for both amorphous NiZr(2) and NiZr(3) alloys are also very similar.
Related Concept Videos
Metallic Solids
All metallic solids exhibit high thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic luster, and malleability. Many...
Determination of Crystal Structures
X-ray Crystallography
Diffraction
Diffraction is the change in the direction of travel experienced by an electromagnetic wave when it encounters a physical barrier whose dimensions are comparable to those of the wavelength of the light. X-rays are electromagnetic radiation with wavelengths about as long as the distance between neighboring...
Imperfections in Crystal Structure: Non-Stoichiometric Defects

