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Post streptococcal myalgia: an under-recognized clinical syndrome
Thirunavukkarasu Arun Babu1, Chandrasekaran Venkatesh
1Department of Pediatrics, Sri Lakshmi Narayana Institute of Medical Sciences (SLIMS), Osudu, Agaram Village, Puducherry 605 502, India. babuarun@yahoo.com
Indian Journal of Pediatrics
|June 23, 2011
Summary
Post-streptococcal myalgia (PSM) is a rare complication of streptococcal infections in children. Consider PSM in pediatric patients with sudden muscle pain and elevated Anti-Streptolysin O titers.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Rheumatology
- Infectious Disease Complications
- Autoimmune Sequelae
Background:
- Post-streptococcal myalgia (PSM) is an under-recognized non-infectious sequela of streptococcal infections.
- Prompt diagnosis and management are crucial for pediatric patients.
Observation:
- A case report details an 11-year-old boy diagnosed with PSM.
- The case involved acute onset of severe muscle pain following a streptococcal infection.
Findings:
- The study reviews previously reported cases of PSM in children.
- Elevated Anti-Streptolysin O (ASO) titers were a key diagnostic indicator.
- PSM diagnosis should be considered in children with acute myalgia and high ASO levels.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of recognizing PSM in pediatric practice.
- Suggests a need for increased awareness among clinicians regarding this non-infectious complication.
- Emphasizes the diagnostic utility of ASO titers in suspected PSM cases.
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