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Identification of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Paraffin-Embedded Feline Arterial Thrombi using Immunofluorescence Microscopy
Published on: March 29, 2020
Feline-transmitted sporotrichosis: A case study from California
Rachel K Rees1, John E Swartzberg
1School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, California, USA.
Dermatology Online Journal
|June 24, 2011
Summary
Cat-associated sporotrichosis is a rare zoonotic disease. This case highlights how a cat
Area of Science:
- Medical Mycology
- Zoonotic Diseases
- Dermatology
Background:
- Sporotrichosis is a fungal infection typically caused by Sporothrix schenckii.
- It is commonly associated with plants and soil, but zoonotic transmission, particularly from cats, is recognized.
Observation:
- A case of sporotrichosis in an adult female in California is presented.
- The patient's cat was retrospectively diagnosed with cutaneous sporotrichosis.
- An unusual primary lesion site in the patient complicated the initial diagnosis.
Findings:
- The cat served as the source of infection for the human patient.
- Delayed diagnosis occurred due to the atypical presentation and the animal's diagnosis.
- A review of literature on Sporothrix schenckii epidemiology as a cat-associated zoonosis is included.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of considering zoonotic transmission in sporotrichosis, especially with feline contact.
- Veterinary and human health professionals should be aware of cat-associated sporotrichosis for timely diagnosis.
- Prompt identification and treatment are crucial to prevent disease progression and further transmission.
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