Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 31, 2026

Endotoxin Activity Assay for the Detection of Whole Blood Endotoxemia in Critically Ill Patients
Published on: June 24, 2019
[Predictive value of test with procalcitonin in diagnostics of endogenous intoxication severity in extended purulent
Abstract:
Diagnostic significance of the test with procalcitonin (PCT) for estimation of the patients state severity in extended purulent peritonitis (EPP) and prognostication of hospital lethality were studied up. For the comparison making the state severity was estimated in the patients in accordance to SOFA scale, basing on the clinical and laboratory data analysis, the leukocyte index of intoxication (LII) and hematological index of intoxication (HII) on the second postoperative day. In all the patients the symptoms, corresponding to criteria of endogenous abdominal intoxication, were revealed. The EPP course severity was estimated in accordance with the hospital lethality index. There was established, that specific test with PCT owes high prognostic validity in diagnosis of endogenous intoxication severity, it may be applied as a secure diagnostic marker for the state severity estimation and hospital lethality prognostication in patients, suffering EPP. Otherwise, nonspecific markers of endotoxicosis, including LII and HII, lack informativity, owes low prognostic validity and do not permit to estimate of such a patients state severity.
Related Concept Videos
Sensitivity, Specificity, and Predicted Value
Sensitivity is the...
Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment
Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests