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Updated: May 31, 2026

System for Efficacy and Cytotoxicity Screening of Inhibitors Targeting Intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Published on: April 5, 2017
Lysophosphatidic acid enhances antimycobacterial response during in vivo primary Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection
Giovanni Delogu1, Michela Sali, Stefano Rocca
1Institute of Microbiology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Abstract:
Lysophospholipids may play an important protective role during primary infection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) by enhancing innate antimycobacterial immune response of both macrophages and alveolar epithelial cells. Here, we show that treatment with lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) of mice aerogenically infected with MTB immediately after infection results in a significant early reduction of pulmonary CFUs and of histopathological damage in comparison with control mice. In contrast, treatment of acute disease does not result in any improvement of both microbiological and histopathological parameters. Altogether, these results show that LPA treatment can exert protective effect if administrated during primary infection, only.
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