Two novel monoclonal antibodies produced against human CD83 molecule

CD83, a maturation marker for human and mouse dendritic cells (DCs), plays a critical role in CD4(+) T cell development as well as peripheral immune regulation. Here, two novel mouse anti-human CD83 monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) were prepared and their immunological characteristics were determined. Among the two MAbs, 8B4 binds to a linear epitope whereas 1E11 recognizes a conformational epitope. Cross-linking of 8B4 but not 1E11 with CD83-Ig augments the fusion protein mediated inhibition of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Thus the two MAbs may be good candidates for immunoassaying and functional exploration of CD83 molecule.